Hare Traction Splint Techniques for EMT Skills

The video tutorial demonstrates the use of a hare traction splint for mid-shaft isolated femur fractures in stable patients. It covers indications, contraindications, and safety measures. The process includes manual stabilization, applying manual and mechanical traction, measuring the splint, and securing it with straps. The tutorial concludes with final checks and transferring the patient onto a stretcher.

What is the primary indication for using a Hare Traction Splint?

• Hip dislocations

• Mid-shaft isolated femur fracture

• Compound fractures of the tibia

• Lower leg lacerations

Which condition is a contraindication for applying a Hare Traction Splint?

• Injury to the hip

• Upper arm fracture

• Head trauma

• Abdominal injuries

What is the first step in preparing to apply the traction splint?

• Measuring the splint

• Checking pulse at the foot

• Manual stabilization of the fracture site

• Applying the ankle hitch

How is the correct length of the traction splint determined?

• Comparing to the uninjured leg

• Using the patient's height

• Estimating based on the patient's age

• Measuring the injured leg only

How should the traction splint be adjusted for proper fit?

• Ten inches shorter than the uninjured leg

• The same length as the uninjured leg

• Exactly the length of the injured leg

• Eight to twelve inches past the foot

What is the purpose of applying mechanical traction?

• To align the spine

• To reduce pain and realign the femur fracture

• To immobilize the knee joint

• To prevent blood loss

Where should the top strap of the traction splint be placed?

• Above the knee

• At the ankle

• Around the waist

• Into the bikini line

Which of the following is not a step in applying the Hare Traction Splint?

• Securing with straps

• Checking for allergies

• Manual traction

• Applying an ankle hitch

What is the final step before moving the patient?

• Applying a neck brace

• Log-rolling the patient onto a stretcher

• Securing the patient to a longboard

• Releasing the traction

What should be reassessed after applying the traction splint?

• Pulse, motor, and sensory functions

• Patient's temperature

• Blood pressure

• Respiratory rate