Exploring the War of 1812: First Invasion Insights

The War of 1812 was a pivotal conflict for the United States, marked by its complex causes, including British impressment of American sailors and trade restrictions. President James Madison's declaration of war faced opposition, particularly from New England. The U.S. military was initially unprepared, leading to early defeats and the burning of Washington D.C. by British forces. However, the resilience shown in the defense of Baltimore and the eventual peace treaty helped solidify American national identity and independence.

What was one of the main causes of the War of 1812?

• Disputes over land with Native Americans

• Impressment of American sailors by the British Navy

• The election of James Madison

• A desire to conquer Canada

Who was the President of the United States during the War of 1812?

• George Washington

• Thomas Jefferson

• James Madison

• John Adams

What was the main reason the United States declared war on Great Britain in 1812?

• To gain control of Canadian territory

• To stop British support to Native Americans

• To support France against Britain

• Because of trade restrictions and impressment of sailors

What nickname was given to the USS Constitution after its battle with the HMS Guerriere?

• The American Eagle

• The Sea Phantom

• The Indestructible

• Old Ironsides

How did the British respond to the American invasion of Canada?

• By offering to return impressed sailors

• By invading Washington D.C.

• By blockading American ports

• By signing a peace treaty

What major event happened to Washington D.C. during the War of 1812?

• Key buildings including the White House were burned by the British

• It was completely untouched by the war

• It was declared the capital of the United States

• It successfully repelled a British invasion

What was the outcome of the Battle of Bladensburg?

• A British retreat

• A humiliating defeat for the Americans

• A stalemate

• A decisive American victory

Who was responsible for saving the portrait of George Washington from the White House?

• James Madison

• John Armstrong

• George Armistead

• Dolly Madison

What inspired Francis Scott Key to write 'The Star-Spangled Banner'?

• The signing of the Treaty of Ghent

• The Battle of New Orleans

• The defense of Fort McHenry

• The burning of Washington D.C.

What significant defense did Baltimore have against the British invasion?

• A large militia force

• Sunken ships in the harbor

• A treaty with Native Americans

• A powerful naval fleet