Exploring Figurative Language: Definitions and Examples

The video tutorial introduces figurative language, a writing style that uses creative comparisons to engage readers. It covers similes, which compare two things using 'like' or 'as'; metaphors, which compare without these words; personification, which gives human traits to non-human things; and hyperbole, which involves extreme exaggeration. Examples from literature and music illustrate these concepts, helping viewers recognize and understand figurative language in various contexts.

What is figurative language primarily used for?

• To make writing more interesting and engaging

• To provide factual information

• To confuse the reader

• To write in a formal tone

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Which of the following sentences is an example of a simile?

• My brother is the clown of the family.

• The child is a ray of sunshine.

• My skin was as red as a tomato.

• The tall trees danced during the storm.

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What is the main difference between a simile and a metaphor?

• Similes are more exaggerated than metaphors

• Metaphors use 'like' or 'as', while similes do not

• Metaphors are more exaggerated than similes

• Similes use 'like' or 'as', while metaphors do not

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In the sentence 'The child is a ray of sunshine', what does the metaphor imply?

• The child is very hot

• The child is very bright

• The child brings joy and warmth

• The child is a star

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Which of the following is an example of personification?

• The child is a ray of sunshine.

• The short jog was like a marathon.

• My grandmother's apple pie is the best in the entire country.

• The angry seas made the boat rescue nearly impossible.

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What does personification involve?

• Comparing two things without using 'like' or 'as'

• Making extreme exaggerations

• Giving human qualities to non-human things

• Comparing two things using 'like' or 'as'

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Which sentence is an example of hyperbole?

• The tall trees danced during the storm.

• My skin was as red as a tomato.

• Susanna stayed up all night doing homework.

• The child is a ray of sunshine.

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CCSS.L.11-12.5A

What is the purpose of hyperbole in writing?

• To compare two things without using 'like' or 'as'

• To make an extreme exaggeration

• To give human qualities to non-human things

• To make a comparison using 'like' or 'as'

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CCSS.L.11-12.5A

In Katy Perry's lyric 'I used to bite my tongue and hold my breath', what does the figurative language imply?

• She was underwater

• She was singing loudly

• She was afraid to share her opinions

• She was physically biting her tongue and holding her breath

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In Taylor Swift's lyric 'Your words like knives and swords', what type of figurative language is used?

• Hyperbole

• Personification

• Simile

• Metaphor

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