Exploring Power Dynamics in Ancient Greek Society

The video explores the organization of ancient Greek city-states, focusing on the different forms of government: monarchy, oligarchy, and democracy. It examines the social structures of Macedonia, Sparta, and Athens, highlighting their unique cultural traits and power distribution. The video also discusses Greek prejudices against non-Greeks and the rise of the Macedonian Empire.

What does the Greek word 'polis' mean?

• Country

• Empire

• Village

• City

Which system of governance means 'rule by one'?

• Republic

• Oligarchy

• Democracy

• Monarchy

In Macedonian society, who was at the top of the social ladder?

• Satraps

• Helots

• Basileos

• Ephors

What was the primary role of the ephors in Spartan society?

• Craftsmen

• Merchants

• Elite Council

• Slaves

Who were the perioikoi in Spartan society?

• Craftsmen and Merchants

• Soldiers

• Citizens

• Slaves

What was the main purpose of the agoge in Sparta?

• Political Training

• Trade Training

• Agricultural Training

• Military Training

How were government officials chosen in Athens?

• By Birthright

• By Wealth

• By Election

• By Lottery

Who were the metics in Athenian society?

• Soldiers

• Foreigners

• Citizens

• Slaves

What was a key cultural characteristic of Athenians?

• Militaristic

• Laconic

• Verbose

• Conservative

How did the Hellenes view non-Greek speakers?

• As Equals

• As Barbarians

• As Allies

• As Teachers