Exploring the Birth of the Renaissance in Florence

What does the term 'Renaissance' mean?

• A new form of government

• Beginning of the Middle Ages

• End of an era

• Rebirth or revival

Which regions' ideas were revived during the Renaissance?

• Byzantine

• Ancient Egyptian

• Medieval European

• Classical Greek and Roman

What new goods did Crusaders encounter during their missions?

• Coffee, sugar, citrus fruits, silk, and spices

• Tea, rice, and cotton

• Gold, silver, and diamonds

• Potatoes, tomatoes, and corn

How did Italian merchants benefit from the Crusades?

• By exporting Asian goods and making money

• By conquering new territories

• By establishing new universities

• By forming alliances with the Pope

What made Italy unique during the Renaissance?

• It was the birthplace of democracy

• It was centrally located in Europe and less feudal

• It had the largest army

• It was isolated from the rest of Europe

Which city-state was the most influential in Italy during the Renaissance?

• Florence

• Rome

• Venice

• Milan

What industry thrived in Florence during the Renaissance?

• Mining

• Agriculture

• Shipbuilding

• Wool and textile trade

Which family was the most prominent in Florence during the Renaissance?

• The Medici family

• The Borgia family

• The Gonzaga family

• The Sforza family

What belief is known as humanism?

• Belief in predestination

• Belief in the afterlife

• Belief in divine intervention

• Belief in human potential and achievements

What did Renaissance scholars seek to balance?

• Intellectual and religious faith

• Wealth and power

• War and peace

• Art and science