Philippine Government and Authority Quiz

Which branch of the Philippine government is responsible for the execution and enforcement of all national laws?

• Judicial Branch

• Legislative Branch

• Executive Branch

• Supreme Court

The power to declare a law unconstitutional, known as Judicial Review, belongs to which branch of the government?

• The Executive Branch (President)

• The Legislative Branch (Congress)

• The Judicial Branch (Supreme Court)

• The Civil Service Commission

According to Max Weber, the type of authority based on the belief in the sanctity of long-established cultural patterns is:

• Charismatic Authority

• Rational-Legal Authority

• Traditional Authority

• Coercive Authority

Which concept refers to the capacity to achieve desired ends despite encountering opposition?

• Authority

• Legitimacy

• Power

• Governance

The economic transaction where a central authority collects goods or resources (like taxes) and then distributes them to the population is called:

• Reciprocity

• Market Exchange

• Redistribution

• Negative Reciprocity

Which is an example of a Non-State Institution that provides credit, loans, and manages deposits?

• A Trade Union

• A Corporation

• A Cooperative

• A Bank

The K-12 Program, conducted in schools with trained teachers following a structured curriculum, is classified as what type of education?

• Non-Formal Education

• Technical-Vocational Education

• Alternative Learning System

• Formal Education

Reciprocity based on a close personal relationship where an immediate or equivalent return is not expected (e.g., family support) is defined as:

• Balanced Reciprocity

• Negative Reciprocity

• Generalized Reciprocity

• Market Exchange

The primary function of education that focuses on helping an individual discover their purpose and contribute meaningfully to society is:

• Developing a Productive Citizenry

• Promoting National Competitiveness

• Promoting Self-Actualization

• Fostering Trilingual Proficiency

Which non-state institution represents workers and negotiates with management to protect labor rights and benefits?

• Corporation

• Cooperative

• Development Agency

• Trade Union