A group of students was asked to explain how one organelle in a plant cell directly supports the work of another organelle to maintain cellular homeostasis. Which of the following students provides the BEST explanation?

Student C. Chloroplasts produce simple sugars which the mitochondria uses to provide energy for the cell.

Student A: The Golgi apparatus sorts and packages nucleotides which the Nucleus uses to build nucleic acids

Student B: Vacuoles store genetic information which are used to construct the cell wall.

Student D: Lysosomes supply amino acids which ribosomes use to build proteins.

Which of the following statements correctly describes the function of an enzyme?

Enzymes speed up the rate of chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy needed to start a reaction

Enzymes speed up the rate of chemical reactions by raising the activation energy needed to start a reaction

Enzymes slow down the rate of chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy needed to start a reaction

Which of the following statements best describes what would happen to this enzyme at a temperature of 20°C and a pH of 2

The enzyme would denature due to the acidic (<7) pH

The enzyme would function optimally

The enzyme would denature to the cold temperature

The enzyme would function, but at a slower pace

Pick the statement that best describes what would happen to the animal cell in this solution (assume that the cell is only permeable to water).

Water would move in and out of the cell at an equal rate and would remain normal.

Water would move out of the cell and shrivel

Water would move into the cell and become turgid

Water would move into the cell and lyse

Pick the statement that best describes what would happen to the animal cell in this solution (assume that the cell is only permeable to water).

Water would move out of the cell and it would shrivel

Water would move into the cell and it would become turgid

Water would move into the cell and it would lyse

Water would move out of the cell and it would become plasmolyzed

Pick the statement that best describes what would happen to the plant cell in this solution (assume that the cell is only permeable to water).

Water would move into the cell and it would become turgid

Water would move into the cell and it would lyse

Water would move in and out of the cell at equal rates and would become flaccid

Water would move out of the cell and it would become plasmolyzed

Which of the following statements best describes why animal cells burst in a hypotonic solution and plant cells become turgid?

Plant cells possess a cell wall and central vacuole that give it structural support

Animal cells possess lysosomes that control the flow of water

Animal cells do not have a cell membrane

Plant cells have a cell membrane that is better equipped at controlling the flow of water

What type of solutions do plant and animal cells prefer?

Animal cells prefer isotonic solutions; Plant cells prefer hypotonic solutions

Both cells prefer hypertonic solutions

Animal cells prefer hypertonic solutions; Plant cells prefer hypotonic solutions

Both cells prefer hypotonic solutions

Animal cells prefer hypotonic solutions; Plant cells prefer isotonic soltuions

A student is building a model that depicts the interdependence of cellular respiration and photosynthesis. What should the student place in boxes A and B to complete their model?

Solar energy in Box A ATP in Box B

Solar energy in Box A Chemical energy in Box B

ATP in Box A Solar energy in Box B

Chemical energy in Box A ATP in Box B

Interim Review

Authored by Deion Alcazaren

Science

9th - 12th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 7+ times

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which of the following organelles is NOT directly involved in building and modifying proteins

Nucleus

Ribosomes

Golgi Apparatus

Lysosomes

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which of the following structures can be found in plant cells, but not animal cells?

Cell Membrane

Lysosomes

Cell Wall

Mitochondria

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which pair of organelles are responsible for converting energy in a plant cell?

Cell Membrane & Cytoplasm

Mitochondria & Chloroplast

Nucleus & Ribosomes

Central Vacuole & Cell Wall

Which of the following structures is responsible for controlling what goes in and out of the cell?

Cytoplasm

Endoplasmic reticulum

Mitochondria

Cell Membrane

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which pair of organelles is responsible for preventing a plant cell from bursting in a hypotonic solution?

Cell Wall & Central Vacuole

Mitochondria & Chloroplast

Lysosomes & Cell Membrane

Nucleus & Ribosomes

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

An animal cell is not producing enough ATP. Which of the following organelles is likely damaged?

Mitochondria

Lysosomes

Ribosomes

Endoplasmic Reticulum

An plant cell is unable to absorb sunlight and perform photosynthesis. Which of the following organelles is likely damaged?

Chloroplast

Lysosomes

Ribosomes

Nucleus

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Interim Review

Which of the following organelles is NOT directly involved in building and modifying proteins

Which of the following structures can be found in plant cells, but not animal cells?

Which pair of organelles are responsible for converting energy in a plant cell?

Which of the following structures is responsible for controlling what goes in and out of the cell?

Which pair of organelles is responsible for preventing a plant cell from bursting in a hypotonic solution?

An animal cell is not producing enough ATP. Which of the following organelles is likely damaged?

An plant cell is unable to absorb sunlight and perform photosynthesis. Which of the following organelles is likely damaged?

An animal cell is filled with excess waste and unable to break down worn-out cell parts. Which of the following organelles is likely damaged?

A group of students was asked to explain how one organelle in a plant cell directly supports the work of another organelle to maintain cellular homeostasis.
Which of the following students provides the BEST explanation?

Correctly identify the macromolecule by its structure

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