Understanding Computer Components and Software

Which component is responsible for executing instructions in a computer?

• RAM

• CPU

• Hard Drive

• ROM

What does RAM stand for?

• Read Access Memory

• Random Access Memory

• Rapid Application Module

• Readily Available Memory

Which of the following is a type of permanent storage?

• RAM

• ROM

• Cache

• Register

Which device is used to store large amounts of data permanently?

• Hard Drive

• RAM

• CPU

• BIOS

What does BIOS stand for?

• Basic Input Output System

• Binary Integrated Operating System

• Basic Internal Output Software

• Binary Input Output Storage

Which of the following is NOT considered hardware?

• Monitor

• Keyboard

• Operating System

• Hard Drive

Which of the following is an example of software?

• Printer

• Mouse

• Encryption program

• Scanner

Which software is used to protect data by converting it into a coded format?

• Defragmentation software

• Data compression software

• Encryption software

• File management software

Which software helps to organize files and folders on a computer?

• File management software

• Encryption software

• Defragmentation software

• Security software

Which of the following is a peripheral device?

• CPU

• RAM

• Printer

• BIOS