Why is the "Either / Or" fallacy considered an oversimplification?

Because it ignores the possibility of more than two options.

Because it provides too much detail.

Because it uses complex reasoning.

Because it always leads to the correct answer.

What is the main idea behind the Ad Populum (Bandwagon) fallacy?

An argument is true because many people believe it.

An argument is true because it is supported by evidence.

An argument is true because it is logical.

An argument is true because it is new.

Which of the following is an example of the Ad Populum (Bandwagon) fallacy?

Everyone is now saying "6" "7."

The law is bad because it increases taxes.

The law is bad because it is unfair to minorities.

The law is bad because it was not voted on.

Why is the Ad Populum (Bandwagon) fallacy considered a weak argument?

It assumes something is true just because many people believe it.

It is based on scientific evidence.

What is the definition of "Moral Equivalence"?

A comparison of minor misdeeds (wrongdoing) with major atrocities (cruelty).

The act of comparing two similar crimes.

The act of forgiving someone for a crime.

The process of making laws equal for everyone.

Why is comparing minor misdeeds to major atrocities considered a logical fallacy?

Because it exaggerates the seriousness of minor actions.

Because it always leads to a fair judgment.

Because it helps people understand the law.

Because it is a form of praise.

What is the likely purpose of including a news broadcast image in a discussion about moral equivalence?

To show how media can sometimes use moral equivalence in their reporting.

To teach students how to become news anchors.

To explain the history of television.

To compare different types of news channels.

What is a "Red Herring" in the context of arguments?

A diversionary tactic that avoids key issues

A method of supporting your main point

A way to agree with opposing arguments

Which of the following is an example of a Red Herring?

Changing the subject when asked about being late to school

Admitting you were late and apologizing

Explaining the reason for your lateness

Why is a Red Herring used in arguments?

To distract from the main issue

To provide evidence for a claim

What is an example of Red Herring when being caught with your cell phone at school?

Telling the principal that someone got hurt in the hallway

Telling the principal it was a message from mom

What is the definition of a "slippery slope" argument?

Claims one event or action will lead to another, more extreme event or action.

States that two unrelated things are the same.

Uses emotional language to persuade.

Focuses on the character of the person making the argument.

Which of the following is an example of a slippery slope argument?

If you don’t take honors courses, you won’t get into a good college.

The sky is blue because of the ocean.

Studying hard leads to good grades.

Why is the phrase "That escalated quickly!" associated with the slippery slope argument?

Because it describes how a situation can suddenly become much more extreme.

Because it refers to a slow and steady process.

Because it is used to calm people down.

Because it is a scientific explanation.

What does the image of the shocked animated characters most likely represent in the context of a slippery slope argument?

The sudden and extreme reaction to a chain of events.

The calm acceptance of a situation.

The logical progression of ideas.

What is a strawman fallacy?

A logical fallacy that involves misrepresenting an opponent's argument to make it easier to attack

A logical fallacy that involves agreeing with an opponent's argument

A logical fallacy that involves ignoring an opponent's argument

A logical fallacy that involves supporting an opponent's argument

Which of the following is an example of a strawman fallacy?

Your parents tell you not to see your friends and you respond, "Why do you hate me?"

Your parents tell you to study and you agree to do so

Your parents tell you to clean your room and you clean it

Your parents tell you to eat vegetables and you ask for more vegetables

Why is the strawman fallacy considered a logical fallacy?

Because it misrepresents an opponent's argument to make it easier to attack

Because it always supports the opponent's argument

Because it ignores the opponent's argument completely

Because it uses evidence to support the argument

Why is circular reasoning considered a logical fallacy?

Because it supports a claim with the claim itself, providing no real evidence

Because it uses statistics incorrectly

Because it appeals to emotions rather than logic

Because it relies on expert testimony

Either-Or (or False Dilemma)

Oversimplifying the argument by suggesting that there are only two possible conclusions or outcomes, such as 'You're either with us, or against us.'

appeal to a crowd; arguing that something is true because other people think so

erecting a distorted or exaggerated representation of an opponent's argument

an attempt to scare people into accepting your position

If you are answering a question by changing the subject, you are using ____.

Red Herring “Smoke- screen”

English II Logical Fallacies

Authored by Evelyn Avila

English

10th Grade

CCSS covered

Used 4+ times

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30 questions

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

What is a logical fallacy?

A mistake in reasoning.

A correct way of thinking.

A type of scientific method.

A form of mathematical calculation.

Tags

CCSS.RI.8.8

CCSS.RI. 9-10.8

CCSS.RI.11-12.5

CCSS.RI.9-10.5

CCSS.RI.8.5

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Why can fallacies make arguments sound convincing?

Because they use true and logical reasoning.

Because they appeal to emotions only.

Because they sound logical even when they are not true or logical.

Because they are based on scientific evidence.

Tags

CCSS.RI.8.8

CCSS.RI.8.1

CCSS.RL.11-12.1

CCSS.RL.8.1

CCSS.RL.9-10.1

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Which of the following best describes the process of making a hasty generalization?

Rushing to a conclusion before all relevant facts are available

Carefully analyzing all available evidence

Consulting multiple experts before deciding

Waiting for more data before concluding

Tags

CCSS.RI.8.8

CCSS.RI.8.1

CCSS.RL.11-12.1

CCSS.RL.8.1

CCSS.RL.9-10.1

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Which example best illustrates a hasty generalization?

Asking two people if they like ice cream and assuming everyone likes ice cream

Surveying thousands of people before making a conclusion

Reading several scientific studies before deciding

Waiting for more evidence before making a claim

Tags

CCSS.RI.8.8

CCSS.RI.8.1

CCSS.RL.11-12.1

CCSS.RL.8.1

CCSS.RL.9-10.1

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Why is it problematic to make a hasty generalization?

It can lead to incorrect or unfair conclusions

It always results in the right answer

It is the most scientific way to conclude

It is required in all research

Tags

CCSS.RI.8.8

CCSS.RI.8.1

CCSS.RL.11-12.1

CCSS.RL.8.1

CCSS.RL.9-10.1

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

What is an "Either / Or (False Dichotomy)" fallacy?

A conclusion that oversimplifies an argument by reducing it to only two sides or choices.

A conclusion that uses evidence from multiple sources.

A conclusion that considers all possible options.

A conclusion that ignores the argument entirely.

Tags

CCSS.RI.8.8

CCSS.RI.8.1

CCSS.RL.11-12.1

CCSS.RL.8.1

CCSS.RL.9-10.1

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Which of the following is an example of an either/or fallacy?

You are either an early bird or a night owl.

You can like both cats and dogs.

Some people prefer birds as pets.

People have many different preferences for pets.

Tags

CCSS.RI.8.8

CCSS.RI.8.1

CCSS.RL.11-12.1

CCSS.RL.8.1

CCSS.RL.9-10.1

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