Unit 1 Review Quizs

A concept honoring one's ancestors and parents, emphasizing respect and deference.

• Filial piety in Confucianism

• Collective responsibility in Buddhism

• Individualism in Western philosophy

• Karma in Hinduism

- Non-Arab enslaved mercenaries rebelled and started their own state. - Controlled Mecca and Medina. - Fought European armies during the 5th and 7th Crusades. - Failed due to faulty political structure, the Black Death, loss of trade dominance, and foreign invasions.

• Mamluk Sultanate - Egypt (1250-1517 CE)

• Ottoman Empire - Turkey (1299-1922 CE)

• Ayyubid Dynasty - Egypt (1171-1250 CE)

• Fatimid Caliphate - Egypt (909-1171 CE)

A system of lineage in which descent is traced through the mother.

• Patrilineal

• Matrilineal

• Bilineal

• Cognatic

Not easily accessible to the average person; requires rigorous meditation and withdrawal from everyday life.

• Theravada Buddhism

• Mahayana Buddhism

• Zen Buddhism

• Tibetan Buddhism

Buddha is an immensely wise teacher and model person but not divine.

• Theravada: Buddha's Role

• Buddha is a god in Hinduism

• Buddha is a prophet in Christianity

• Buddha is a mythical figure in ancient texts

The World's largest diasporic community

• The Jews

• The Irish

• The Chinese

• The Indians

Queen Isabella of Castile and King Ferdinand of Aragon marry and join their kingdoms into modern day Spain and begin “reclaiming” it for Christians

• Reconquista

• Inquisition

• Crusades

• Conquista

Knotted strings used by the Inca to keep records

• Quipus

• Khipus

• Tambores

• Códices

Chinese literary and scholarly traditions influenced ___ and ___.

• Vietnam and Thailand

• Japan and Korea

• Mongolia and Tibet

• India and Nepal

Area where the dominant religion, culture, and language came from Islam. More religiously tolerant than Europe. Not a united empire but where Islamic kingdoms dominated.

• Dar al-Islam

• Caliphate

• Ummah

• Sultanate