15.1 Review

Fill in the blank: ________ is an era of renewed interest and remarkable developments in art, literature, science, and learning in Europe beginning in Italy in the 1300s.

• Renaissance

• Industrial Revolution

• Middle Ages

• Baroque

Fill in the blank: ________ means having a worldly rather than spiritual focus.

• Secular

• Divine

• Sacred

• Spiritual

Fill in the blank: ________ is a movement that emphasized the possibilities of individual accomplishment and the almost limitless potential of the human mind.

• Humanism

• Feudalism

• Absolutism

• Romanticism

Fill in the blank: ________ was an Italian aristocrat who wrote The Courtier, which became a handbook for how to succeed in society.

• Baldassare Castiglione

• Niccolò Machiavelli

• Leonardo da Vinci

• Lorenzo de' Medici

Fill in the blank: ________ was a Florentine political philosopher and statesman who wrote The Prince, which advised rulers to separate morals from politics.

• Niccolò Machiavelli

• Leonardo da Vinci

• Galileo Galilei

• Dante Alighieri

Fill in the blank: ________ was a ruler of Florence who was an important patron of arts and learning.

• Lorenzo de Medici

• Julius Caesar

• Henry VIII

• Charlemagne

Fill in the blank: ________ was a 'Renaissance man' who became famous as a painter, architect, inventor, and engineer; painter of the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper.

• Leonardo da Vinci

• Michelangelo

• Raphael

• Galileo Galilei

Fill in the blank: ________ was a famous painter of both classical and religious subjects and accomplished architect.

• Raphael

• Leonardo da Vinci

• Michelangelo

• Caravaggio

Fill in the blank: ________ was a sculptor and painter famous for works such as the Sistine Chapel, the statue David, and the design of the dome of St. Peter’s Cathedral.

• Michelangelo Buonarroti

• Leonardo da Vinci

• Raphael Sanzio

• Donatello

The price of food dropped, which affected people in various ways. What was the main reason for the drop in food prices and how did it impact people?

• The price of food dropped due to increased supply, making food more affordable for people.

• The price of food dropped because of a decrease in demand, causing shortages for people.

• The price of food dropped due to higher taxes, making food less accessible to people.

• The price of food dropped because of government restrictions, leading to food scarcity.