Organelle QUIZ review

Match the following

• Cytoskeleton

• Found in high amounts in liver cells because they detoxify substances

• Vacoule

• Powerhouse of the cell

• Mitochondria

• Helps transport materials between different parts of the cell

• cytoplasm

• Store materials like water, NaCl, proteins and carbs

• smooth ER

• Fluid portion of the cell outside the nucleus

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Match the following

• Chloroplast

• Found throughout cytoplasm - smallest structure

• Nuclear envelope

• Surrounds the nucleus

• Cell membrane

• Clean-up crew

• ribosomes

• Captures energy from sunlight and converts it to food

• Lysosomes

• Regulates what enters and exits the cell

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

Match the following

• smooth ER

• Provides much needed strength for plants to stand against the force of gravity - found on the outer part of cell

• Nucleolus

• Contains a collection of enzymes that perform specialized tasks

• ribosomes

• Place where ribosomes are assembled

• Cell wall

• Converts glucose into usable energy called ATP

• Mitochondria

• Produce proteins by following coded instructions that come from DNA

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

Match the following

• Lysosomes

• Named this because ribosomes found on the surface

• Rough ER

• Plants have a large central one of these that fill with liquid and pump excess water

• Nuclear envelope

• Made of microfilaments and microtubules

• Vacoule

• Breaks down organelles / waste

• cytoskeleton

• Allows proteins, RNA and other molecules through the nucleus

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Match the following

• Ribosomes

• Where prokaryotes store their DNA

• Smooth ER

• Has no ribosomes attached to it

• Cytoskeleton

• Gives cell shape and internal organization

• Nucleus

• Small particles of RNA and proteins

• cytoplasm

• Contains the cells main chromosomes that carry genetic information for plants + animals

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Match the following

• Endoplasmic Reticulum

• What a plant cell has that an animal does not

• Chloroplast

• Known as the highway of the cell - lipids come in, proteins go out and are sent to the Golgi

• Cell membrane

• Selectively permeable - allows some things to cross into/out of the cell

• Mitochondria

• Converts chemical energy stored in food into compounds that are convenient for the cell to use

• Cytoskeleton

• Store and move materials between cell organelles

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Match the following

• cytoskeleton

• What plant cells have that animals do not

• Cell wall

• Eukaryotic cells have these, that is why they have this name

• Golgi apparatus

• Modifies, sorts, packages proteins and other materials from the ER for storage in the cell or release outside the cell

• Nucleus

• Provides support and aids in cell shape

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Match the following

• Cytoplasm

• Fluid portion of the cell outside the nucleus

• Chloroplast

• Provides support and aids in cell shape

• cell wall

• Use a process of photosynthesis to make sugar for the plant

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

All cells have four things​ ​ ​

Groups:

(a) They have ...

,

(b) They do not have ...

• Cytoplasm

• nucleus

• cell wall

• DNA

• Ribosomes

• mitochondria

• Cell membrane

• vesicles

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2