Properties of Water Vocabulary Quizs

Density of Water

• 0.5 g/cm³ at 0°C

• 1 g/cm³ at 4°C

• 1.5 g/cm³ at 4°C

• 0.9 g/cm³ at 0°C

Solute

• Substance that dissolves in a solvent.

• Substance that is dissolved by a solute.

• A mixture of two or more substances.

• A chemical reaction between two liquids.

Hydrogen Bond

• Attraction between a slightly positive hydrogen atom and a slightly negative atom.

• A strong bond between two hydrogen atoms.

• A bond formed by the sharing of electrons between atoms.

• A type of ionic bond between hydrogen and oxygen.

Freezing/Melting Point

• 0°C or 32°F

• 100°C or 212°F

• -10°C or 14°F

• 25°C or 77°F

Solvent

• A substance that dissolves another substance.

• A substance that is dissolved by another substance.

• A mixture of two or more substances.

• A solid that does not dissolve in liquid.

Universal Solvent

• Water can dissolve many substances due to its polarity.

• Water is the only substance that can dissolve all materials.

• Water has a high boiling point compared to other liquids.

• Water is a poor conductor of electricity.

Capillary Action

• Using adhesion to move liquid through narrow spaces.

• Using cohesion to prevent liquid from evaporating.

• Using gravity to pull liquid downwards.

• Using pressure to force liquid through a tube.

Cohesion

• Water sticks to itself.

• Water sticks to other substances.

• Water evaporates quickly.

• Water has a high boiling point.

Boiling Point

• 90°C or 194°F

• 100°C or 212°F

• 110°C or 230°F

• 80°C or 176°F

Adhesion

• Water sticks to something else.

• Water repels from surfaces.

• Water evaporates quickly.

• Water freezes at 0 degrees Celsius.