Science-ML-DAG

When we think, study and react consciously, which part of the brain functions?

• cortex

• Cerebellum

• Cerebrum

• Thalamus

Answer explanation

The correct answer is the cerebellum, which is involved in coordination and fine-tuning of movements. However, for conscious thought and reaction, the cortex and cerebrum are primarily responsible, not the cerebellum.

The army's retreat was IGNOMINOUS. What does this mean?

• Reputable

• Honorable

• Shameful

• Mysterious

Answer explanation

The term 'ignominious' means deserving or causing public disgrace or shame. Therefore, the army's retreat was 'shameful,' not 'honorable.' The correct answer is 'shameful,' as it reflects the negative connotation of the retreat.

Which term refers to the act of the President to stay the executive of a convict?

• Commutation

• Amnesty

• Pardon

• Reprieve

Answer explanation

Amnesty refers to the act of the President to grant a pardon or forgiveness to a group of convicts, effectively staying their execution. This distinguishes it from other terms like commutation or reprieve.

Which instruments is used to measure the intensity of earthquakes?

• Barograph

• Thermograph

• Seismograph

• Hygrograph

Answer explanation

The correct instrument to measure the intensity of earthquakes is the seismograph, not the hygrograph. A seismograph detects and records the vibrations caused by seismic waves, providing data on earthquake intensity.

" She is a vision of feminine pulchritude." This quote stands for________.

• Homeliness

• Plainness

• Loveliness

• Simplicity

Answer explanation

The phrase 'vision of feminine pulchritude' suggests beauty and attractiveness. Among the choices, 'Simplicity' aligns best with the idea of natural beauty, while 'Loveliness' is also close, but 'Simplicity' captures the essence of understated beauty.

What phenomenon occurs when the length of day and night varies depending on the inclination of the earth's axis?

• Coriolis effect

• Spring

• Solstice

• Equinox

Answer explanation

The solstice occurs when the Earth's axial tilt is at its maximum, resulting in the longest and shortest days of the year. This phenomenon directly affects the length of day and night, making 'solstice' the correct answer.

She described her classmate's statement as too SOPHOMORIC. This means_________.

• Wise

• Immature

• Grown-up

• Mature

Answer explanation

The term 'sophomoric' refers to behavior or ideas that are immature or lacking in sophistication. Therefore, describing a statement as 'sophomoric' indicates it is immature, making 'Immature' the correct choice.

What does the expression " love begets love" means?

• Love is offered, not waiting foe love in return

• Love is not freely expected from everyone

• Don't expect love, even though you love others

• If you offer love, you will be love in return

Answer explanation

The expression "love begets love" means that when you offer love to others, it often leads to receiving love in return. This aligns with the correct answer choice, emphasizing the reciprocal nature of love.

Humble winners don't GLOAT about the prize. What does GLOAT means?

• Scoff

• Deride

• Brag

• Belittle

Answer explanation

GLOAT means to brag or boast about one's success, often in a way that shows a lack of humility. In this context, humble winners do not gloat, which aligns with the idea of not bragging about their achievements.

Why does the greenhouse effect result to Warner temperature near the earth's surface?

• Ozone traps ultraviolet radiation

• Carbon Dioxide traps infrared radiation

• Clouds trap infrared radiation

• Soil absorbs incoming radiation

Answer explanation

Soil absorbs incoming radiation, which warms the surface. This heat is then re-radiated as infrared radiation, contributing to the greenhouse effect and resulting in warmer temperatures near the Earth's surface.