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In periodontal diseases, the treatment is planned:

• After the diagnosis has been established.

• After the diagnosis and prognosis have been established.

• Before the diagnosis has been established.

• Before the diagnosis and prognosis have been established.

The treatment plan for periodontal disease should encompass:

• Preserve real teeth in all situations Intermediate goal.

• Tooth extraction and restoration as soon as possible

• Immediate, intermediate, and long-term goals.

• Just need scaling and root planing

In the treatment plan for periodontal disease, the immediate goals are not include:

• The elimination of all infections.

• The elimination of all inflammatory processes.

• The elimination of all calculus.

• Tooth extraction and restoration as soon as possible

In the treatment plan for periodontal disease, the intermediate goals are:

• The reconstruction of a healthy dentition that fulfills all functional requirements.

• The reconstruction of a healthy dentition that fulfills all functional requirements but lasts a month.

• The reconstruction of a healthy dentition that fulfills all functional and esthetic requirements but lasts two months.

• The reconstruction of a healthy dentition that not only fulfills all functional and esthetic requirements but lasts many years.

In the treatment plan for periodontal disease, the long-term goal is:

• Maintenance of health through prevention and maintenance of periodontal pocket.

• Maintenance of health through professional supportive therapy.

• Maintenance of health through prevention and professional supportive therapy.

• Maintenance of periodontal pocket.

Once active disease has been controlled, all infectious and inflammatory processes have been eliminated, and health has been achieved, it should be possible to maintain health for:

• Two years after.

• One year after.

• Many years after.

• The rest of the patient’s life.

Maintenance of periodontal health requires:

(1)Patient education on disease prevention.

(2)Patient education on oral hygiene at the onset of treatment, meticulous daily

home care by the patient.

(3)Patient adherence to professional recall maintenance.

(4)economic conditions

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Supportive periodontal care is also of paramount importance for maintaining periodontal health. This type of care includes all procedures necessary to preserve periodontal health after it has been attained. It consists of:

• Instruction in oral hygiene, recall therapy according to patient’s needs.

• Recall therapy at regular intervals, according to the patient’s needs.

• Instruction in oral hygiene and recall therapy at regular intervals, according to the patient’s needs.

• Scaling calculus.

Phase I therapy: Nonsurgical therapy (etiologic phase) not includes:

• Plaque control, oral hygiene assessment and education.

• Infection control.

• Reduction of local risk factors and occlusal therapy.

• Periodontal surgical

Phase II therapy: Surgical therapy includes:

• Periodontal access surgery, extraction of hopeless teeth, take implant.

• Extraction of hopeless teeth, Periodontal plastic surgery, and takr implant.

• Periodontal plastic surgery, and pre-prosthetic surgery.

• Periodontal access surgery, extraction of hopeless teeth, periodontal plastic surgery.