BIO 201 Midterm Review

Anatomy is defined as:

• The study of the structure of living organisms.

• The study of chemical reactions in the body.

• The study of diseases and their causes.

• The study of the functions of body parts.

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1.1B Anatomy can be studied at which of the following levels?

• Chemical, cellular, tissue, organ, organ system, organismal

• Only at the organismal level

• Only at the cellular and tissue levels

• Only at the chemical and organ system levels

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Physiology is defined as:

• The study of the functions and processes of living organisms.

• The study of the structure of living organisms.

• The study of diseases in living organisms.

• The study of the chemical composition of living organisms.

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Physiology can be studied at which of the following levels?

• Molecular, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organismal

• Only at the organismal level

• Only at the cellular and tissue levels

• Only at the molecular and organ levels

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The relationship between structure and function is important because:

• it determines how well a part can perform its job.

• it makes all structures identical.

• it has no effect on function.

• it only applies to living things.

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It is important to study other organisms along with humans because:

• it helps us understand biological processes common to all life forms.

• it is only for entertainment purposes.

• it has no relevance to human biology.

• it is required for learning about plants only.

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The six levels of organization of the body are:

• chemical, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism

• cellular, tissue, organ, system, population, ecosystem

• atom, molecule, cell, tissue, organ, community

• chemical, tissue, organ, system, population, organism

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The six levels of organization in biology are characterized by increasing complexity from smallest to largest. Which of the following correctly lists these levels in order?

• Chemical, Cellular, Tissue, Organ, System, Organism

• Organism, System, Organ, Tissue, Cellular, Chemical

• Tissue, Organ, System, Cellular, Chemical, Organism

• System, Organ, Tissue, Cellular, Chemical, Organism

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1.3C The 11 organ systems include which of the following sets of components?

• Integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, urinary, reproductive

• Integumentary, digestive, circulatory, respiratory, excretory, reproductive, immune, muscular, nervous, skeletal, sensory

• Skeletal, muscular, digestive, respiratory, circulatory, reproductive, immune, excretory, sensory, integumentary, lymphatic

• Muscular, nervous, digestive, respiratory, circulatory, reproductive, immune, excretory, sensory, integumentary, cardiovascular

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1.3D The major functions of each system are:

• To carry out specific roles essential for the body's survival and health.

• To provide only structural support to the body.

• To regulate only the temperature of the body.

• To store only nutrients for future use.

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