U2. Past Simple vs Past Perfect Quiz

Which of the following is the correct structure for the past perfect tense?

• had + past participle

• was + verb-ing

• have + past participle

• will + base verb

Answer explanation

The past perfect tense is formed using 'had' followed by the past participle of the verb. Therefore, the correct structure is 'had + past participle', making it the right choice among the options provided.

Which of these is the correct past simple form of the verb 'go'?

• goed

• gone

• went

• going

Answer explanation

The correct past simple form of 'go' is 'went'. 'Goed' is incorrect, 'gone' is the past participle, and 'going' is the present participle. Therefore, 'went' is the right choice.

When do we use the past perfect tense?

• To describe a future plan

• To describe an action that happened before another past action

• To describe a current habit

• To describe something that is always true

Answer explanation

The past perfect tense is used to indicate that an action occurred before another past action, helping to clarify the sequence of events. For example, 'She had left before he arrived.' This makes the second choice correct.

Which sentence uses the past simple correctly?

• She had eat breakfast at 8.

• She eats breakfast at 8.

• She ate breakfast at 8.

• She was eaten breakfast at 8.

Answer explanation

The correct sentence is 'She ate breakfast at 8.' because 'ate' is the past simple form of 'eat'. The other options use incorrect verb forms or tenses.

By the time we ______ (arrive), the movie ______ (already/start).

Answer explanation

The correct forms are 'arrive' (present) and 'has already started' (present perfect). The sentence should read: 'By the time we arrive, the movie has already started.' This indicates the movie began before our arrival.

When I ______ (get) to the station, the train ______ (leave).

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'got; had left' because it uses the past perfect tense 'had left' to indicate that the train left before the speaker arrived at the station.

After we ______ (have) dinner, we ______ (watch) a movie.

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'had; watched' because the past perfect tense 'had' indicates that dinner was completed before the action of watching a movie, which is also in the past tense 'watched'.

She ______ (not/meet) him before the party.

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'had not met' because it uses the past perfect tense, indicating that the action of not meeting him occurred before the party in the past.

When John ______ (arrive), they ______ (already/leave).

Answer explanation

The correct form is 'When John arrived, they had already left.' The past perfect 'had left' indicates that their departure occurred before John's arrival.

______ you ever ______ (hear) that song before yesterday?

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'Have; heard' because the sentence is in the present perfect tense, which is used to ask about experiences up to the present. 'Have you ever heard' is the proper structure.