TEST 1 PASSIVE

The BlackPink concert _____ by millions of fans last year at My Dinh stadium.

• A. was attended
• B. attended
• C. attending
• D. had attended

Answer explanation

Jupiter is a gas giant made primarily of hydrogen and helium. Unlike terrestrial planets that have solid surfaces, gas giants like Jupiter don't have a well-defined solid surface, allowing them to accumulate more mass in a gaseous form. This composition has allowed Jupiter to grow significantly larger than planets with solid surfaces.

The Eiffel Tower, _____ is one of the most famous landmarks in the world.

• A. constructed in 1889 as the entrance arch to the 1889 World's Fair
• B. was constructed in 1889 as the entrance arch to the 1889 World's Fair
• C. that was constructed in 1889, serving as the entrance arch to the 1889 World's Fair
• D. constructing in 1889 as the entrance arch to the 1889 World's Fair

The song _____ by the band before their tour started last summer.

• A. recorded
• B. had been recorded
• C. had recorded
• D. recording

The Titanic, _____ was one of the largest and most luxurious ships of its time.

• A. having sunk on its maiden voyage in 1912
• B. sank on its maiden voyage in 1912
• C. that sank on its maiden voyage in 1912
• D. which sank on its maiden voyage in 1912

The presentations _____ by the students in the final project yesterday.

• A. gave
• B. are given
• C. were given
• D. given

Albert Einstein, _____, is widely regarded as one of the greatest physicists in history.

• A. born in Germany in 1879 and developed the theory of relativity
• B. was born in Germany in 1879 and developed the theory of relativity
• C. who was born in Germany in 1879 and developed the theory of relativity
• D. been born in Germany in 1879 and developing the theory of relativity

The artwork _____ by the gallery this weekend to attract visitors to the new exhibition.

• A. should display
• B. displaying
• C. displayed
• D. should be displayed

The Golden Gate Bridge, _____, is recognized as an engineering marvel.

• A. which was opened in 1937 and spans the San Francisco Bay
• B. opened in 1937 and spans the San Francisco Bay
• C. that had been opened in 1937 and spanning the San Francisco Bay
• D. whose opening in 1937 made it a landmark

The presentations _____ by the students at this moment for their final projects.

• A. developing
• B. are developing
• C. developed
• D. are being developed

Isaac Newton, _____ laid the foundation for classical mechanics.

• A. having discovered the laws of motion in the 17th century
• B. whose discovery of the laws of motion revolutionized physics
• C. that discovered the laws of motion in the 17th century
• D. who was discovering the laws of motion in the 17th century