Aztec Civilization: Religion, Daily Life, and Architecture

What was central to the Aztec belief system regarding the structure of the universe?

• The present earth was the last in a series of creations, positioned between 13 heavens and 9 underworlds.

• The earth was flat and surrounded by water.

• The universe was infinite and ever-expanding.

• The earth was the center of the universe.

Which god was associated with war in the Aztec pantheon?

• Huitzilopochtli

• Tonatiuh

• Tlaloc

• Quetzalcóatl

What was a common practice in Aztec religion to ensure the stability of the universe?

• Human sacrifice, particularly offering a victim’s heart to Tonatiuh.

• Animal sacrifice to the rain god Tlaloc.

• Offering gold and jewels to the sun god Tonatiuh.

• Praying to Quetzalcóatl for peace.

What was the primary staple of the Aztec diet?

• Maize

• Rice

• Wheat

• Barley

What was unique about Aztec education during their time?

• Education was mandatory for all children, including slaves and girls.

• Only boys from noble families received education.

• Education was optional and based on family choice.

• Girls were not allowed to attend school.