Quiz about Cell Organelles

Question 1

What organelle is called the "powerhouse" of a cell?

Accepted Answer

mitochondria

Answer

nucleus

Answer

cell wall

Answer

cell membrane

Question 2

A large central vacuole is found in a _____ cell.

Accepted Answer

plant

Answer

animal

Question 3

What is the function of a chloroplast?

Accepted Answer

absorbs sunlight for photosynthesis

Answer

makes proteins for animal cells

Answer

allows materials in and out of the cell

Answer

provides structure and support

Question 4

What is the structure that contains DNA and directs the cell?

Accepted Answer

nucleus

Answer

endoplasmic reticulum

Answer

central vacuole

Answer

cell wall

Question 5

Identify the structure that is indicated by the arrow in the image.

Accepted Answer

cell wall

Answer

central vacuole

Answer

chloroplast

Answer

cell membrane

Question 6

The arrow is showing the fluid inside the cell that surrounds the cell organelles. What is the arrow pointing to in the cell?

Accepted Answer

cytoplasm

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

ribosomes

Answer

nucleus

Question 7

What type of cell is being shown in the image?

Accepted Answer

animal

Answer

plant

Question 8

Identify the structure that is labeled "C" in the image.

Accepted Answer

chloroplast

Answer

central vacuole

Answer

nucleus

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

cell membrane

Question 9

This organelle controls what goes in and out of plant and animal cells.

Accepted Answer

Cell Membrane

Answer

Cell Wall

Answer

Chloroplasts

Answer

Cytoplasm

Question 10

This organelle is a rigid outer layer that protects plant cells.

Accepted Answer

Cell Wall

Answer

Cell Membrane

Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Chloroplast

Question 11

The _____________ is a gel-like fluid that fills plant and animal cells. It holds the organelles in place and gives each cell its shape.

Accepted Answer

Cytoplasm

Answer

Cell Membrane

Answer

Cell Wall

Answer

Chloroplast

Question 12

Cell membranes are found in

Accepted Answer

All plant and animal cells

Answer

Only animal cells

Answer

Only plant cells

Answer

Some plant and animal cells

Question 13

The picture illustrates a

Accepted Answer

Eukaryotic Plant Cell

Answer

Prokaryotic Plant Cell

Answer

Prokaryotic Animal Cell

Answer

Eukaryotic Animal Cell

Question 14

collect sunlight which it converts to sugars

Accepted Answer

chloroplasts

Answer

cytoplasm

Answer

cell wall

Answer

mitochondria

Question 15

What do you call the tiny cell structures inside a cell that carry out a specific function within the cell?

Accepted Answer

Organelles

Answer

Biomolecules

Answer

Cells

Answer

Atoms

Question 16

What cell part is NOT found in all cells?

Accepted Answer

Cell Wall

Answer

Cell Membrane

Answer

Cytoplasm

Answer

Genetic Material

Question 17

In what organelle is the genetic material (DNA) found inside?

Accepted Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer

Golgi Complex

Answer

Nucleolus

Question 18

What organelle is called the "powerhouse" of a cell because it breaks down food and converts it to energy.

Accepted Answer

Mitochondria

Answer

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Nucleolus

Question 19

This organelles stores water, nutrients, and waste products

Accepted Answer

Vacuole

Answer

Mitochondria

Answer

Ribosomes

Answer

Cell membrane

Question 20

The two kinds of cells are Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes. How are they different?

Accepted Answer

Eukaryotes have a nucleus.

Answer

Prokaryotes have a nucleus.

Answer

There is no difference.

Answer

Only eukaryotes have DNA

Question 21

Which organelle is the command center for eukaryotic (plant and animal) cells and is referred to as the "brain"?

Accepted Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Cell wall

Answer

Mitochondria

Answer

Lysosome

Question 22

Which organelle surrounds a cell and holds it together?

Accepted Answer

Cell Membrane

Answer

Cell Wall

Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Ribosome

Question 23

This organelle controls what goes in and out of plant and animal cells.

Accepted Answer

Cell Membrane

Answer

Cell Wall

Answer

Chloroplasts

Answer

Cytoplasm

Question 24

The _____________ is a gel-like fluid that fills plant and animal cells. It holds the organelles in place and gives each cell its shape.

Accepted Answer

Cytoplasm

Answer

Cell Membrane

Answer

Cell Wall

Answer

Chloroplast

Question 25

Which organelle helps cleanup the cell

Accepted Answer

Lysosome

Answer

Cytoplasm

Answer

Chloroplast

Answer

Nucleus

Question 26

This organelle is a rigid outer layer that protects plant cells.

Accepted Answer

Cell Wall

Answer

Cell Membrane

Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Chloroplast

Question 27

Which organelle releases the energy stored inside food

Accepted Answer

Mitochondria

Answer

Chloroplast

Answer

Lysosomes

Answer

Nucleus

Question 28

The _____________ holds the DNA, and controls the functions of eukaryotic cells.

Accepted Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Nuclear Membrane

Answer

Mitochondria

Answer

Chloroplast

Question 29

What is the correct hierarchy of cells?

Accepted Answer

cells-tissues-organs-organ systems-organisms

Answer

tissues-cells-organ systems-organs-organisms

Answer

cell-organisms-tissues-organs-organ systems

Answer

organs-tissues-cells-organ systems-organisms

Question 30

In what organelle is the genetic material found inside?

Accepted Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer

Golgi Complex

Answer

Nucleolus

Question 31

What organelle is called the "powerhouse" of a cell?

Accepted Answer

Mitochondria

Answer

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Nucleolus

Question 32

I store water in both plant and animal cells. What am I?

Accepted Answer

vacuole

Answer

cytoplasm

Answer

ribosomes

Answer

lysosomes

Question 33

I make proteins for the cell. What am I?

Accepted Answer

ribosome

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

chloroplast

Answer

lysosome

Question 34

Which part of the cell is often called "the brain of the cell"?

Accepted Answer

nucleus

Answer

nuclear membrane

Answer

endoplasmic reticulum

Answer

mitochondria

Question 35

Name structure #5.

Accepted Answer

rough ER

Answer

nucleus

Answer

vesicle

Answer

cytoplasm

Question 36

Where are ribosomes produced?

Accepted Answer

Nucleolus

Answer

Endoplasmic reticulum

Answer

Golgi body

Answer

Vessicle

Question 37

Structures that transport and ship proteins like UPS,

Accepted Answer

Golgi Bodies

Answer

Ribosomes

Answer

Lysosomes

Answer

Organelles

Question 38

Which organelle is a gelatin substance that helps fill out the cell

Accepted Answer

Cytoplasm

Answer

Chloroplast

Answer

Lysosomes

Answer

Mitochondria

Question 39

What is the name and function of the organelle displayed above?

Accepted Answer

Chloroplast: converts solar energy into chemical energy

Answer

Mitochondria: breakdown glucose and produce ATP

Answer

Vacuole: Stores H₂O, salt, food

Answer

Nucleus: stores genetic information

Question 40

Which of the following is the smallest unit of life that can carry out all life functions?

Accepted Answer

cell

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

nucleus

Answer

vacuoles

Question 41

I am a protein packaging and shipping machine! Who am I?

Accepted Answer

golgi apparatus

Answer

vacuole

Answer

ribosome

Answer

endoplasmic reticulum

Question 42

What is the name of the genetic material that is inside the nucleus?

Accepted Answer

DNA

Answer

ER

Answer

ATP

Answer

YOLO

Question 43

What makes the endoplasmic reticulum rough?

Accepted Answer

Ribosomes

Answer

Vessicles

Answer

Vacuoles

Answer

Chromosomes

Question 44

Where are proteins made?

Accepted Answer

Ribosomes

Answer

Golgi body

Answer

Mitoichondrion

Answer

Chromosomes

Question 45

This is an image of a(n)

Accepted Answer

plant cell

Answer

animal cell

Question 46

This is a picture of a(n)

Accepted Answer

animal cell

Answer

plant cell

Question 47

This organelle absorb sunlight and uses it to produce food for plant cells

Accepted Answer

Chloroplasts

Answer

Ribosomes

Answer

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer

Mitochondria

Question 48

This organelle is a rigid outer layer that protects plant cells.

Accepted Answer

Cell Wall

Answer

Cell Membrane

Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Chloroplast

Question 49

This organelle controls what goes in and out of plant and animal cells.

Accepted Answer

Cell Membrane

Answer

Cell Wall

Answer

Chloroplasts

Answer

Cytoplasm

Question 50

An organelle that captures energy from the sunlight in order to use it to produce food in plant cells is ______________.

Accepted Answer

Chloroplast

Answer

Chromatin

Answer

Cytoplasm

Answer

Cell Membrane

Question 51

The _____________ stores food, water, wastes, and other materials in both plant and animal cells.

Accepted Answer

Vacuole

Answer

Mitochondria

Answer

Cytoplasm

Answer

Nucleus

Question 52

The _____________ holds the DNA, and controls the functions of eukaryotic cells.

Accepted Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Nuclear Membrane

Answer

Mitochondria

Answer

Chloroplast

Question 53

The _____________ is a gel-like fluid that fills plant and animal cells. It holds the organelles in place and gives each cell its shape.

Accepted Answer

Cytoplasm

Answer

Cell Membrane

Answer

Cell Wall

Answer

Chloroplast

Question 54

Cell organelles work together to maintain

Accepted Answer

homeostasis

Answer

eukarya

Answer

prokarya

Answer

organisms

Question 55

What is the difference between rough and smooth ER?

Accepted Answer

Rough has ribosomes, smooth does not.

Answer

There is no difference.

Answer

Plants have rough ER, animals have smooth ER.

Answer

What type of injuries the Doctors treat.

Question 56

This organelle is where proteins are made

Accepted Answer

Ribosomes

Answer

Capsule

Answer

Nucleoid

Answer

Cell Wall

Question 57

Locomotion

Accepted Answer

Flagella

Answer

Pilus

Answer

Cytoplasm

Answer

Cell Membrane

Question 58

Strong outer layer that protects the bacterial cell from infection by viruses and attack from immune cells.

Accepted Answer

Capsule

Answer

Pilli

Answer

Cell wall

Answer

Flagella

Question 59

What organelle is called the "powerhouse" of a cell?

Accepted Answer

Mitochondria

Answer

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Nucleolus

Question 60

Which of the following is directly involved in the transportation of materials inside/within the cell?

Accepted Answer

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer

Vacuole

Answer

Lysosome

Answer

Mitochondria

Question 61

I am a protein packaging and shipping machine! Who am I?

Accepted Answer

golgi apparatus

Answer

vacuole

Answer

ribosome

Answer

endoplasmic reticulum

Question 62

What is the energy created by Mitochondria's due to cellular respiration

Accepted Answer

ATP

Answer

Glucose

Answer

Radiant Energy

Answer

Phone Charger

Question 63

Digests non-usable cell structures and foreign substances

Accepted Answer

Lysosome

Answer

Mitochondria

Answer

Peroxisome

Answer

Centrioles

Answer

Ribosome

Question 64

Which organelle produces proteins?

Accepted Answer

Ribosomes

Answer

Lysosomes

Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Vacuoles

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