World History EOY Review 2

Determine whether the event is a CAUSE of the Reformation.

Their is multiple correct answers

• the demand for reform by scholars such as Martin Luther

  
  

• the emergence of Protestantism

  
  

  
  

• the invention of the printing press by Gutenberg

  
  

• the sale of indulgences by the Catholic Church

  
  

• the translation of the Bible into other languages

  
  

Determine whether the event is a EFFECT of the Reformation.

Their is multiple correct answers

• the demand for reform by scholars such as Martin Luther

  
  

• the emergence of Protestantism

  
  

  
  

• the invention of the printing press by Gutenberg

  
  

• the sale of indulgences by the Catholic Church

  
  

• the translation of the Bible into other languages

  
  

Determine which contributions were from the Inca civilization.

• utilized farming techniques such as terracing
• developed a calendar based on the moment of the sun
• conceived a complex numbering system with zero
• constructed large temples of stone and cement
• utilized a base-20 numbering system

What was the Political Cause of European expansion from 1450 to 1750?

• the ruler's need for greater power
• the desire to spread Christianity
• the competition to find an all water route to the Americas
• the need for markets for European manufactured goods
• the development of new technologies in ships and sailing

What was the Economic Cause of European expansion from 1450 to 1750?

• the desire for trade routes, spices, and profits
• the desire to spread Christianity
• the competition to find an all water route to the Americas
• the need for markets for European manufactured goods
• the development of new technologies in ships and sailing

What was the Social Cause of European expansion from 1450 to 1750?

• the desire to spread Christianity
• the competition to find an all water route to the Americas
• the need for markets for European manufactured goods
• the development of new technologies in ships and sailing
• the desire to discover new animal and plant species

Determine which statements BEST explain the effects of the Columbian Exchange. Select 2 choices!

• Europeans gained new foods and wealth
• Europeans rejected traditional religious beliefs
• Native Americans embraced European religions
• Native Americans introduced horses and other work animals to Europeans
• Native Americans were devastated by new diseases and European colonization

What was one significant impact of the Atlantic slave trade on West Africa?

• The population decline weakened societies and disrupted family structures.
• The trade routes brought wealth and stability to West African kingdoms.
• West African kingdoms became the primary exporters of agricultural goods.
• The Atlantic slave trade eliminated conflicts among West African communities.

Which of the following conclusions can be drawn about the Ottoman Empire?

• Most inhabitants of the Ottoman Empire spoke the same language.
• Most of the Ottoman Empire was located in desert areas with large populations.
• The empire's location provided it with control of east-west trade routes between Europe and Asia.
• The Ottoman Empire was unable to maintain control of the Eastern Mediterranean.

Why did the ending of Zheng He's fleets of discovery by the emperor of the Ming Dynasty contribute to a shift among naval powers?

• Chinese cartographers provided foreigners detailed maps of the Pacific Ocean.
• English warships openly attacked traders in the Indian Ocean.
• Japanese merchants reduced trade in the Pacific Ocean.
• Portuguese traders gained dominance in major ports of the Indian Ocean.