Connotation and Denotation

What is the meaning of the word "resolute" as used in the sentence: "She remained resolute in her decision despite the challenges"?

• Indecisive

• Determined

• Confused

• Hesitant

Answer explanation

In the sentence, "resolute" means being firm and determined in one's decisions. Therefore, the correct choice is "Determined," as it reflects her unwavering commitment despite challenges.

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SC.ELA.8.AOR.8.1

Identify the figure of speech in the following sentence: "The silence was deafening."

• Simile

• Metaphor

• Oxymoron

• Hyperbole

Answer explanation

The phrase "deafening silence" combines contradictory terms, making it an oxymoron. It highlights the intense absence of sound, emphasizing how silence can feel overwhelming.

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SC.ELA.8.AOR.8.1

Which of the following words has a similar denotation but different connotation to "childish"?

• Youthful

• Immature

• Naive

• Playful

Answer explanation

The word 'youthful' shares a similar denotation with 'childish' as both relate to being young. However, 'youthful' has a positive connotation, suggesting vitality and energy, while 'childish' often implies immaturity or lack of seriousness.

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SC.ELA.8.AOR.8.1

In the context of a story, how does the phrase "a sea of troubles" function to enhance the narrative?

• It provides a literal description of the setting.

• It emphasizes the character's emotional state.

• It introduces a new character.

• It describes the weather conditions.

Answer explanation

The phrase "a sea of troubles" metaphorically highlights the character's overwhelming emotional state, suggesting they are engulfed by their problems, thus enhancing the narrative's depth and emotional resonance.

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SC.ELA.8.AOR.8.1

Analyze how the use of the word "willful" in a text might affect the reader's perception of a character.

• It suggests the character is easily influenced.

• It implies the character is stubborn and determined.

• It indicates the character is confused.

• It shows the character is cooperative.

Answer explanation

The word 'willful' suggests a strong sense of determination and stubbornness in a character. This connotation leads readers to perceive the character as someone who is resolute in their actions and decisions.

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SC.ELA.8.AOR.8.1

Determine the relationship between the words "resolve" and "resolute" to better understand their meanings.

• Resolve is a noun, while resolute is a verb.

• Resolve is an adjective, while resolute is a noun.

• Resolve is a verb, while resolute is an adjective.

• Resolve and resolute are synonyms.

Answer explanation

The correct choice is that resolve is a verb, meaning to make a decision or find a solution, while resolute is an adjective describing someone who is determined and unwavering in their decisions.

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SC.ELA.8.AOR.8.1

What is the connotation of the word "frugal" in the sentence: "He was known for his frugal lifestyle"?

• Wasteful

• Economical

• Generous

• Extravagant

Answer explanation

The word 'frugal' has a positive connotation, implying being economical and careful with resources. In the context of a lifestyle, it suggests someone who avoids wastefulness, making 'economical' the correct choice.

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SC.ELA.8.AOR.8.1

Which of the following sentences contains a figure of speech?

• The sun set in the west.

• The stars danced playfully in the moonlit sky.

• She walked to the store.

• The book was on the table.

Answer explanation

The sentence 'The stars danced playfully in the moonlit sky.' contains a figure of speech, specifically personification, as it attributes human qualities to stars.

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SC.ELA.8.AOR.8.1

Interpret the use of the phrase "time is a thief" in a literary text.

• It suggests that time is a valuable resource.

• It implies that time steals moments from our lives.

• It indicates that time is a person.

• It shows that time is predictable.

Answer explanation

The phrase "time is a thief" suggests that time takes away precious moments from our lives, highlighting its fleeting nature. This aligns with the correct choice, as it emphasizes the loss of experiences rather than time being a person or predictable.

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SC.ELA.8.AOR.8.1

Evaluate how the use of technical language in a scientific article might affect its accessibility to a general audience.

• It makes the article more entertaining.

• It enhances the article's credibility but may limit understanding.

• It simplifies the content for all readers.

• It has no effect on the article's accessibility.

Answer explanation

The use of technical language enhances the article's credibility by demonstrating expertise, but it can alienate general readers who may struggle to understand complex terms, limiting overall accessibility.

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SC.ELA.8.AOR.8.1