Elections and Democracy Quiz

Which of the following best explains why elections are necessary in a democracy?

• They help the judiciary function properly

• They allow people to choose their representatives

• They eliminate political competition

• They reduce the size of the government

In Haryana’s 1987 elections, which party won a majority?

• Congress

• BJP

• Lok Dal

• Janata Dal

What action did Devi Lal’s government take immediately after coming to power?

• Increased taxes

• Banned political rallies

• Waived farmers’ loans

• Changed the constitution

Which is NOT a condition for democratic elections?

• Everyone should have one vote

• Regular elections

• Elections must have only one party

• Free and fair elections

Elections should be held:

• Once in ten years

• At the ruler’s discretion

• Regularly after a few years

• When there is a crisis

In a democracy, how are representatives chosen?

• By the ruling party

• By nominated members

• By lottery

• By the people through elections

Political competition can lead to:

• Better service by leaders

• Elimination of political parties

• Reduced voter turnout

• Banning of elections

Which is NOT a demerit of political competition?

• Factionalism

• Use of unfair means

• Unity and cooperation

• Focus on short-term gains

What ensures political leaders serve the people in a democracy?

• Force

• Reward and punishment through elections

• Court orders

• Constitutional amendments

How many constituencies are there for Lok Sabha elections?

• 500

• 600

• 543

• 460