Biology Benchmark Review #4

During photosynthesis reactions, which of the following is given off?

• oxygen

• carbon dioxide

• heat

• glucose

Hybrid organisms produced by breeding organisms of different species are often sterile because chromosomes cannot successfully pair during Prophase 1. Which of the following hybrids would MOST likely produce fertile offspring?

• Mule (Donkey - 62, Horse - 64) Total: 63

• Zedonk (Zebra - 46, Donkey - 62) Total: 54

• Wolf-dog (Wolf - 78, Dog - 78) Total: 78

• Triticale (Wheat - 42, Rye - 14) Total: 56

An ATP molecule releases energy when...

• the phosphate bond is broken

• the third phosphate is removed

• the second phosphate is removed

• it becomes ATP again

• osmosis

• diffusion

• facilitated diffusion

• Na-K pump

• endocytosis

In regeneration cells are produces through _______ reproduction and are _______

• Sexual: Identical

• Sexual: Genetically Different

• Asexual: Identical

• Asexual: Genetically Different

What process would remove the most carbon dioxide from the air?

• Deforestation

• Combustion

• Respiration

• Photosynthesis

Daughter cells that have the exact amount and type of genetic material as the parent cell have gone through which of the following processes?

• Mitosis

• Meiosis

• Cytokinesis

• Interphase

Turner's Syndrome Individuals are

• missing an X chromosome

• missing a y chromosome

• have 3 X chromosomes

• Have an XXy chromosome

Early Evolutionary Life Started With

• DNA

• RNA

Light Energy is stored in Bonds of ________ to be used later by an organism

• muscle

• lipids

• carbon dioxide

• glucose