Unit 5 Review

What document emphasized the consent of the governed during the American Revolution?

• Magna Carta

• Bill of Rights

• Declaration of Independence

• Constitution

What new class emerged during the Industrial Revolution due to the rise of factories and machines?

• Bourgeoisie

• Proletariat

• Aristocracy

• Peasantry

Who called for the redistribution of wealth as part of the emergence of new ideologies?

• Adam Smith

• Karl Marx

• John Locke

• Thomas Hobbes

Which ideologies emerged to challenge the capitalist system?

• Liberalism and conservatism

• Socialism and communism

• Nationalism and imperialism

• Fascism and totalitarianism

What did revolutionary ideas call for in terms of social change?

• Equality and individual rights

• Monarchy and hierarchy

• Wealth and power

• Tradition and stability

Which group was often excluded from the scope of revolutionary ideas for equality?

• Nobility

• Clergy

• Women and slaves

• Merchants

What was established in France as a result of the French Revolution?

• House of Commons

• National Assembly

• Senate

• Parliament

What was a key factor in the rise of new elites during the Industrial Revolution?

• Military conquest

• Religious influence

• New production methods

• Agricultural expansion

Which revolution is associated with the year 1776?

• French Revolution

• Russian Revolution

• American Revolution

• Industrial Revolution

What did the rise of factories and machines during the Industrial Revolution create?

• Decline in trade

• Wealth for industrialists

• Increase in agriculture

• Reduction in population