Chapter 29 Lesson 1 Review

In what year did the Ottoman Empire adopt a new constitution?

• 1876

• 1908

• 1923

• 1914

Who was placed on the throne after the new constitution was adopted?

• Abdulhamid II

• Mustafa Kemal

• Ibn Saud

• Reza Khan

What did Sultan Abdulhamid II do to the new constitution?

• Suspended it

• Strengthened it

• Ignored it

• Expanded it

Who restored the Ottoman constitution in 1908?

• The Young Turks

• The League of Nations

• The Caliphate

• The British Army

What was a major weakness of the Young Turks’ government?

• Lack of strong support

• Too much international influence

• Economic strength

• Alliance with Iran

Who was the British adventurer that encouraged Arabs to revolt?

• T.E. Lawrence

• Winston Churchill

• Ibn Saud

• Mustafa Kemal

What group did the British encourage to revolt against the Ottomans?

• Arabs

• Turks

• Kurds

• Persians

What happened to Christian Armenians during this time?

• Genocide

• Deportation

• Civil war

• Economic collapse

Who was responsible for the genocide of Armenians?

• Ottoman government

• British soldiers

• Russian army

• Arab tribes

Who became the first president of the Republic of Turkey?

• Mustafa Kemal (Atatürk)

• Abdulhamid II

• Ibn Saud

• Reza Khan