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What is the Perfect Tense?

Back

The Perfect Tense is a verb tense used to indicate actions that have been completed at some point in the past or that have relevance to the present.

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What is the structure of the Present Perfect Tense?

Back

The structure is: Subject + has/have + past participle (e.g., I have eaten).

Front

What is the structure of the Past Perfect Tense?

Back

The structure is: Subject + had + past participle (e.g., She had finished her homework).

Front

What is the structure of the Future Perfect Tense?

Back

The structure is: Subject + will have + past participle (e.g., They will have arrived by noon).

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When do we use the Present Perfect Tense?

Back

We use it to describe actions that happened at an unspecified time before now or that started in the past and continue to the present.

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When do we use the Past Perfect Tense?

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We use it to describe an action that was completed before another action in the past.

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When do we use the Future Perfect Tense?

Back

We use it to describe an action that will be completed before a specific time in the future.

Front

What is a past participle?

Back

A past participle is a verb form that typically ends in -ed for regular verbs (e.g., walked) and varies for irregular verbs (e.g., gone, seen).

Front

Give an example of a sentence in the Present Perfect Tense.

Back

I have visited Paris.

Front

Give an example of a sentence in the Past Perfect Tense.

Back

She had already left when I arrived.