
Exploring Environmental Science Terms
Quiz
•
English
•
University
•
Practice Problem
•
Easy
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12 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Define biodiversity and explain its importance in ecosystems.
Biodiversity is unimportant for ecosystem health and can be ignored.
Biodiversity is the same as genetic diversity within a single species.
Biodiversity refers only to the number of species in a single habitat.
Biodiversity is the variety of life in ecosystems, and it is important for ecosystem resilience, productivity, and stability.
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What is the greenhouse effect and how does it contribute to climate change?
The greenhouse effect cools the Earth by reflecting sunlight away.
The greenhouse effect is caused solely by volcanic eruptions.
The greenhouse effect has no impact on weather patterns.
The greenhouse effect is the process by which certain gases trap heat in the atmosphere, contributing to climate change by increasing global temperatures.
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Describe the process of photosynthesis and its role in the carbon cycle.
Photosynthesis produces carbon dioxide and nitrogen from glucose.
Photosynthesis converts CO2 and water into glucose and oxygen, playing a key role in the carbon cycle.
Photosynthesis occurs only at night and does not involve sunlight.
Photosynthesis is the process of breaking down glucose into carbon dioxide and water.
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Analyze the impact of deforestation on local and global ecosystems.
It has no significant effect on climate or weather patterns.
Deforestation only affects local economies, not ecosystems.
Deforestation negatively impacts local ecosystems by causing habitat loss and biodiversity decline, and globally by contributing to climate change and altering weather patterns.
Deforestation increases biodiversity and promotes habitat growth.
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What are renewable energy sources? Provide examples and their benefits.
Natural gas and its low cost
Examples of renewable energy sources include solar energy, wind energy, hydroelectric energy, geothermal energy, and biomass. Benefits include reduced carbon emissions, sustainability, energy independence, and job creation in green technologies.
Nuclear energy and its high waste production
Fossil fuels and their abundance
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Explain the concept of ecological footprint and its significance in sustainability.
The ecological footprint measures only carbon emissions without considering other resources.
The ecological footprint is significant in sustainability as it helps quantify human impact on the environment, guiding efforts to reduce resource consumption and promote sustainable practices.
The ecological footprint is a measure of biodiversity loss in ecosystems.
It is a tool used solely for economic analysis and has no relevance to environmental issues.
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Discuss the role of wetlands in water purification and flood control.
Wetlands only serve as recreational areas for fishing and boating.
Wetlands have no impact on local wildlife populations.
Wetlands contribute to water purification and flood control by filtering pollutants and absorbing excess rainwater.
Wetlands are primarily used for agricultural purposes.
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