Juslaine week 23 and 24 Social Studies lesson 4

What region was the primary focus of the Crusades?

• Asia

• Europe

• Palestine

• Africa

Who called for the First Crusade?

• King Richard I

• Pope Urban II

• Saladin

• Byzantine Emperor

What year did the Crusaders take Jerusalem?

• 1189

• 1096

• 1147

• 1099

Which group captured Jerusalem in the late 1000s?

• Byzantines

• Romans

• Turkish Muslims

• Crusaders

What was the outcome of the Second Crusade?

• Total victory

• Stalemate

• Total failure

• Partial success

Who was the main opponent of King Richard I during the Third Crusade?

• Pope Urban II

• Saladin

• Emperor Frederick I

• King Philip II

What city did the Fourth Crusade attack?

• Damascus

• Constantinople

• Jerusalem

• Zara

What was one reason for the failure of the Crusades?

• Strong leadership

• Poor planning

• Abundant resources

• High morale

What did the Crusaders bring back to Europe from the Holy Land?

• New weapons

• Slaves

• Muslim achievements

• More land

What effect did the Crusades have on trade?

• Decreased trade routes

• Established new trade routes

• No effect

• Increased taxes