Cell Parts and Functions Quiz

What is the function of the cilium in a cell?

• Movement of the cell or fluids on the cell surface

• Protein synthesis

• Energy production

• Cell division

Which part of the cell is responsible for organizing microtubules during cell division?

• Centriole

• Lysosome

• Peroxisome

• Mitochondrion

What is the primary function of peroxisomes?

• Breakdown of fatty acids and detoxification

• Protein synthesis

• Photosynthesis

• DNA replication

Which organelle contains digestive enzymes to break down waste materials and cellular debris?

• Lysosome

• Golgi body

• Nucleus

• Ribosome

What is the main function of the cell/plasma membrane?

• Regulating the movement of substances in and out of the cell

• Energy production

• Protein synthesis

• Photosynthesis

What is the role of the cytoplasm in a cell?

• Holds organelles in place and facilitates movement of materials

• DNA replication

• Protein synthesis

• Photosynthesis

Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

• Mitochondrion

• Nucleus

• Ribosome

• Golgi body

What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum?

• Synthesis of lipids and detoxification

• Protein synthesis

• Photosynthesis

• DNA replication

What is the function of the flagellum?

• Movement of the cell

• Protein synthesis

• Energy production

• Cell division

What is the role of the cytoskeleton in a cell?

• Provides structural support and facilitates cell movement

• Protein synthesis

• Energy production

• Photosynthesis