NJSLA-Style Quiz on Social Pressure

What is the central idea of the article?

• Social pressure is only effective in close family settings.

• Social pressure has the ability to alter a person’s perception of reality.

• People are more likely to resist peer pressure than to conform.

• Family relationships are stronger than group relationships.

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How does the author use the example of Solomon Asch’s experiment to support the article’s main idea?

• To illustrate that people are more likely to resist pressure in social settings.

• To prove that people can only be influenced in family settings.

• To demonstrate that peer pressure can cause people to give answers they know are wrong.

• To show that peer pressure is more effective in younger individuals.

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According to the article, why did Gregory Berns include MRI scans in his study on peer pressure?

• To determine how long peer pressure influences behavior.

• To measure which part of the brain responds to peer pressure.

• To find out why some people are immune to peer pressure.

• To prove that emotional discomfort prevents people from conforming.

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What is the author’s purpose in including the details about Berns' MRI findings?

• To argue that peer pressure primarily affects decision-making skills.

• To suggest that peer pressure influences emotional health more than logical thinking.

• To provide scientific evidence that peer pressure affects perception and brain function.

• To prove that MRI technology is the best tool for studying peer pressure.

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What does the phrase “Fitting in feels good, even at the expense of your otherwise good sense(s)” mean in the context of the article?

• People are more likely to trust their instincts than social norms.

• Social pressure can cause people to ignore their own logical thinking to feel accepted.

• People naturally value social acceptance more than emotional comfort.

• Peer pressure only affects people with weak logical reasoning skills.

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What inference can be made about people who resist peer pressure, based on Berns' findings?

• They are more intelligent than those who conform.

• They experience emotional discomfort when disagreeing with the group.

• They are unaffected by social pressure.

• They are more likely to influence others in a group setting.

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What does the author suggest about the relationship between peer pressure and emotional health?

• Peer pressure strengthens emotional health by promoting social bonds.

• Emotional health improves when individuals resist peer pressure.

• Peer pressure creates emotional discomfort when individuals resist conformity.

• Individuals with strong emotional health are more likely to conform to social norms.

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How does the structure of the article reinforce its main idea?

• It presents contrasting viewpoints about peer pressure.

• It provides historical and scientific evidence to explain the effects of peer pressure.

• It uses personal anecdotes to describe the effects of peer pressure.

• It follows a chronological order to show how peer pressure develops over time.

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What does the author mean by “The implications of these studies are astonishing”?

• The studies reveal that peer pressure is more complex than previously thought.

• The studies prove that peer pressure only affects certain individuals.

• The findings show that peer pressure is limited to specific social settings.

• The studies confirm that peer pressure does not have a lasting effect.

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Which of the following conclusions about human behavior is MOST supported by the article?

• People are more likely to trust their instincts than to follow the crowd.

• Emotional discomfort is the main reason why people conform to social pressure.

• Peer pressure can influence people’s perceptions even when they know better.

• Individuals who conform to peer pressure tend to lack confidence.

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