NJSLA-Style Quiz on Social Pressure

What is the central idea of the article?

• Social pressure is only effective in close family settings.

• Social pressure has the ability to alter a person’s perception of reality.

• People are more likely to resist peer pressure than to conform.

• Family relationships are stronger than group relationships.

How does the author use the example of Solomon Asch’s experiment to support the article’s main idea?

• To illustrate that people are more likely to resist pressure in social settings.

• To prove that people can only be influenced in family settings.

• To demonstrate that peer pressure can cause people to give answers they know are wrong.

• To show that peer pressure is more effective in younger individuals.

According to the article, why did Gregory Berns include MRI scans in his study on peer pressure?

• To determine how long peer pressure influences behavior.

• To measure which part of the brain responds to peer pressure.

• To find out why some people are immune to peer pressure.

• To prove that emotional discomfort prevents people from conforming.

What is the author’s purpose in including the details about Berns' MRI findings?

• To argue that peer pressure primarily affects decision-making skills.

• To suggest that peer pressure influences emotional health more than logical thinking.

• To provide scientific evidence that peer pressure affects perception and brain function.

• To prove that MRI technology is the best tool for studying peer pressure.

What does the phrase “Fitting in feels good, even at the expense of your otherwise good sense(s)” mean in the context of the article?

• People are more likely to trust their instincts than social norms.

• Social pressure can cause people to ignore their own logical thinking to feel accepted.

• People naturally value social acceptance more than emotional comfort.

• Peer pressure only affects people with weak logical reasoning skills.

What inference can be made about people who resist peer pressure, based on Berns' findings?

• They are more intelligent than those who conform.

• They experience emotional discomfort when disagreeing with the group.

• They are unaffected by social pressure.

• They are more likely to influence others in a group setting.

What does the author suggest about the relationship between peer pressure and emotional health?

• Peer pressure strengthens emotional health by promoting social bonds.

• Emotional health improves when individuals resist peer pressure.

• Peer pressure creates emotional discomfort when individuals resist conformity.

• Individuals with strong emotional health are more likely to conform to social norms.

How does the structure of the article reinforce its main idea?

• It presents contrasting viewpoints about peer pressure.

• It provides historical and scientific evidence to explain the effects of peer pressure.

• It uses personal anecdotes to describe the effects of peer pressure.

• It follows a chronological order to show how peer pressure develops over time.

What does the author mean by “The implications of these studies are astonishing”?

• The studies reveal that peer pressure is more complex than previously thought.

• The studies prove that peer pressure only affects certain individuals.

• The findings show that peer pressure is limited to specific social settings.

• The studies confirm that peer pressure does not have a lasting effect.

Which of the following conclusions about human behavior is MOST supported by the article?

• People are more likely to trust their instincts than to follow the crowd.

• Emotional discomfort is the main reason why people conform to social pressure.

• Peer pressure can influence people’s perceptions even when they know better.

• Individuals who conform to peer pressure tend to lack confidence.