Exploring the World of Volcanoes

Volcanoes are formed by the (a)   of tectonic plates.

• By the movement of ocean waves
• By the collision of tectonic plates
• By the growth of plants
• By the blowing of the wind

Which of the following is a famous Italian volcano?

• Mount Everest

• Mount Vesuvius

• Mount Fuji

• Mount Kilimanjaro

What happened to the city of Pompeii?

• It was flooded by a river

• It was destroyed by a volcanic eruption

• It was hit by a hurricane

• It was buried by an earthquake

What is the main danger of a volcanic eruption?

• Strong winds

• Falling rocks and lava flows

• Heavy rain

• Snowfall

What is magma called when it reaches the surface?

• Water

• Lava

• Ash

• Smoke

All volcanoes spew lava when they erupt

• True
• False

(a)   is the Italian volcano known for its continuous activity.

• Mount Etna
• Mount St. Helens
• Mount Everest
• Mount Kilimanjaro

How did the eruption of Mount Vesuvius affect Pompeii?

• It covered the city in snow

• It buried the city in ash

• It flooded the city with water

• It blew the city away with wind

What is the temperature of lava when it erupts?

• 0°C

• 100°C

• 700°C to 1,200°C

• 50°C

Which volcano is located on the island of Sicily?

• Mount Vesuvius

• Mount Etna

• Mount St. Helens

• Mount Fuji