STUDENT ENHANCEMENT IN ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE

The Earth's atmosphere naturally traps some heat from the sun, a process known as the greenhouse effect. This is essential for maintaining a habitable temperature on our planet. However, human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation, have increased the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, leading to enhanced global warming.

Cities often experience higher temperatures than surrounding rural areas, a phenomenon called the urban heat island (UHI) effect. This occurs due to factors like the absorption of solar radiation by dark surfaces (e.g., asphalt and roofs), reduced evapotranspiration from a lack of vegetation, and heat generated by human activities (e.g., vehicles and air conditioning).

Question 1. Identify one of the greenhouse gases that contribute to the enhanced greenhouse effect and explain how this gas traps heat.

Refer to the graph:

Question 2 Using the bar graph, discuss the information given in two to three sentences. Write your answer inside the box.

Question 3

Based on the given pie chart and bar graph about “Different Regions of the World that Contribute to Global Warming”, which one has the correct interpretation of the data given?

• A. The nations with advanced industry have contributed most of the problem.

• B. The nations with advanced industry have caused least of the problem.

• C. The representations show different data on how different regions of the world contribute to global warming.

• D. The global warming affects only few countries in the world.

Question 4.

Based from these statements, which one of the following solutions would be the most effective to reduce the impact of greenhouse gases? Explain your answer.

Renewable Energy and Sustainable Development

                A small island community relies on diesel-powered generators for electricity, which is expensive and causes pollution. The local government is considering switching to solar and wind energy to address these issues.

Question 5. Identify and match the benefits of using renewable energy by giving the corresponding description to its appropriate category.

• Environmental Benefit

• Lowers electricity costs in the Cleaner energy sources lead to decreased pollution levels, ultimately resulting in better overall health for communities

• Economic Benefit

• Reduces air pollution and carbon emissions, helping fight climate change.

• Social Benefit

• Lowers electricity costs in the long run since sunlight and wind are free resources.

Some effects of climate change, like the melting of ice caps, lead to additional warming. For example, as ice melts, less sunlight is reflected, and more is absorbed by the Earth's surface, causing further warming

Carbon Cycle: The natural movement of carbon through the Earth's atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms.

Human activities disrupt this cycle, primarily by increasing CO₂ concentrations. Scientists use complex computer models to simulate climate behavior under different scenarios, helping predict future climate conditions and assess the impacts of various human actions on global warming.

The scientific consensus is that mitigating climate change requires reducing greenhouse gas emissions, transitioning to renewable energy, and enhancing natural carbon sinks like forests.

Question 6.

From the given models, suggest one scientific solution to address the energy crisis in Negros Island Region and justify why it would be effective.

Some effects of climate change, like the melting of ice caps, lead to additional warming. For example, as ice melts, less sunlight is reflected, and more is absorbed by the Earth's surface, causing further warming

Carbon Cycle: The natural movement of carbon through the Earth's atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms.

Human activities disrupt this cycle, primarily by increasing CO₂ concentrations. Scientists use complex computer models to simulate climate behavior under different scenarios, helping predict future climate conditions and assess the impacts of various human actions on global warming.

The scientific consensus is that mitigating climate change requires reducing greenhouse gas emissions, transitioning to renewable energy, and enhancing natural carbon sinks like forests.

Question 7.

Recognize and develop explanatory hypothesis of hypothesis about climate change.

• A. Human activities may or may not affect global warming.

• B. With rapid climate change, species adaptation and migration will happen. Many plants and animals may adapt quickly enough to the warming climate.

• C. Human activities will add small amounts of CO2 and other greenhouse gases to the atmosphere, decreasing global warming.

• D. Climate Change will happen because the Industrial Revolution including human activities have led to an unprecedented increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

Some effects of climate change, like the melting of ice caps, lead to additional warming. For example, as ice melts, less sunlight is reflected, and more is absorbed by the Earth's surface, causing further warming

Carbon Cycle: The natural movement of carbon through the Earth's atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms.

Human activities disrupt this cycle, primarily by increasing CO₂ concentrations. Scientists use complex computer models to simulate climate behavior under different scenarios, helping predict future climate conditions and assess the impacts of various human actions on global warming.

The scientific consensus is that mitigating climate change requires reducing greenhouse gas emissions, transitioning to renewable energy, and enhancing natural carbon sinks like forests.

Question 8. Among the social implications, explain the effect of ignoring climate change research in our society.

In the study titled "Effects of Urban Green Spaces on Mental Health," the researchers aimed to explore how the presence of parks and green areas in urban environments influences the well-being and mental health of residents. The central question guiding this investigation is: "How does access to urban green spaces impact the stress levels and overall mental health of individuals living in densely populated cities?" This question sets the foundation for examining various factors, such as frequency of visits to green spaces, demographic variations, and the psychological benefits associated with nature exposure.

Question 9. Based on the study, what is the primary research question the study seeks to answer regarding urban green spaces?

• A. What types of plants are most commonly found in urban parks?

• B. How does access to urban green spaces impact the stress levels and overall mental health of individuals living in densely populated cities?

• 
  C. What are the financial costs associated with maintaining urban green spaces?

• 
  D. How often do residents visit urban parks compared to other recreational facilities?

In the study titled "Effects of Urban Green Spaces on Mental Health," the researchers aimed to explore how the presence of parks and green areas in urban environments influences the well-being and mental health of residents. The central question guiding this investigation is: "How does access to urban green spaces impact the stress levels and overall mental health of individuals living in densely populated cities?" This question sets the foundation for examining various factors, such as frequency of visits to green spaces, demographic variations, and the psychological benefits associated with nature exposure.

Question 10.

 Based on the same study, which experimental design would best allow researchers to investigate the impact of urban green spaces on residents' mental health?

• A. A longitudinal study that tracks the mental health of individuals in urban areas over several years, comparing those with easy access to green spaces to those without.

• 
  B. A case study focusing solely on one urban park and its effects on a small group of individuals.

• C. A cross-sectional survey assessing the mental health of individuals living in various urban environments without consideration of their access to green spaces.

• 
  D. An observational study of residents' outdoor activities without measuring their mental health outcomes.