Chapter 5 Review

Chapter 5 Review

9th Grade

34 Qs

quiz-placeholder

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Chapter 5 Review

Chapter 5 Review

Assessment

Quiz

Science

9th Grade

Medium

Created by

Alyssa Hatfield

Used 12+ times

FREE Resource

34 questions

Show all answers

1.

MATCH QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Match the following terms to the correct description.

Tolerance

Ability to survive and reproduce under changing conditions

Evolution

An organism’s rank in feeding hierarchy

Gene

Change over time

Trophic level

A consumer that kills and eats other animals

Predator

Sequence of DNA that codes for a particular trait

2.

MATCH QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Match the following terms to the correct description.

Decomposer

Process by which two species evolve in response to each other

Coevolution

Visual map of feeding relationships and energy flow

Food web

An organism that breaks down nonliving matter into simpler parts

Biomass

Linear series of feeding relationships

Food chain

Total amount of living tissue

3.

MATCH QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Match the following terms to the correct description.

Resource partitioning

Process of dividing resources used in common

natural selection

when traits that improve an organism's chance of survival are passed on more frequently than those that do not

genetic drift

Process of selection conducted under human direction

adaptation

Biological evolution that occurs by chance

artificial selection

heritable trait that increases an organisms fitness

4.

MATCH QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Match the following terms to the correct description.

parasitism

relationship in which one organism benefits and the other is harmed

secondary succession

relationship in which two or more species benefit

primary succession

Building of a community when bare rock, sand or sediment is exposed for the first time

mutualism

relationship in which one species benefits and the other is unaffected

commensalism

Building of a community after a disturbance has altered it, but not destroyed all of the living things or matter in the soil

5.

MATCH QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Match the following terms to the correct description.

fitness

Disappearance of a species

Speciation

Formation of a new species

detritivore

An organism that consumes nonliving organic matter

pioneer species

how reproductively successful an organism is in its environment

Extinction

Species that colonize newly exposed land

6.

MATCH QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Match the following terms to the correct description.

cellular respiration

process by which producers use energy stored in chemical bonds to convert carbon dioxide and water into sugars

chemosynthesis

Process by which producers use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into sugars, releasing oxygen along the way

pioneer species

process by which organisms use oxygen to release the chemical energy of sugars

photosynthesis

species that colonize newly exposed land

succession

predictable series of changes over time

7.

MATCH QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Match the following terms to the correct description.

keystone species

An organism that relies on others for energy and nutrients

invasive species

An animal that eats both plants and animals

herbivore

A species that has a wide-reaching or strong impact on a community

carnivore

Nonnative organism that spreads widely in a community

omnivore

An organism that is a primary consumer and eats plants

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