Understanding the UK Criminal Justice System

What is the highest court in the UK?

• The Crown Court

• The Supreme Court

• The Magistrates' Court

• The Court of Appeal

Which court primarily deals with serious criminal cases in the UK?

• The Magistrates' Court

• The Crown Court

• The Family Court

• The County Court

What is the main role of judges in the UK criminal justice system? (Choose 2)

• To investigate crimes

• To represent the accused

• To ensure fair trials and interpret the law

• To sentence those who have been found guilty of crime

What is the age of criminal responsibility in England and Wales?

• 8 years

• 10 years

• 12 years

• 14 years

Which of the following powers do the police have in the UK?

• To pass new laws

• To arrest individuals suspected of committing a crime

• To sentence offenders

• To manage prisons

What is the primary function of the Magistrates' Court?

• To handle appeals from the Crown Court

• To deal with minor criminal offences

• To oversee international cases

• To manage civil disputes

Who appoints judges in the UK?

• The Prime Minister

• The Judicial Appointments Commission

• The Home Secretary

• The Lord Mayor

What is a key feature of the youth justice system in the UK?

• It focuses on punishment over rehabilitation

• It prioritises rehabilitation and education

• It only deals with offenders over 18

• It operates without any legal representation

Which of the following is NOT a power of the police in the UK?

• To stop and search individuals

• To issue fines for minor offences

• To conduct trials

• To gather evidence

What is the role of the Court of Appeal in the UK?

• To handle minor criminal cases

• To hear appeals from lower courts

• To create new laws

• To manage family disputes