9.5 Weekly Vocab

What is the Johann Gutenberg?

• Johann Gutenberg was a famous painter who created the David.

• Johann Gutenberg discovered electricity during the Reniassance.

• Johann Gutenberg is known for inventing the printing press.
• Johann Gutenberg was a renowned philosopher who wrote many books.

What is the intellectual movement that focuses on human potential and achievements?

• Romanticism
• Empiricism
• Rationalism
• Humanism

What word describes moving away from using religion to understand the the world?

• dogmatism
• spirituality
• secularism
• theism

What is Lutheranism?

• Lutheranism is a form of Catholicism.
• Lutheranism is a branch of Protestant Christianity based on the teachings of Martin Luther.
• Lutheranism is based on the teachings of John Calvin who created the printing press.

• Lutheranism is a non-religious philosophy, which focuses on using the scientific method.

What is the Reformation?

• The Reformation was a 16th-century movement to reform the Catholic Church, leading to the rise of Protestantism.
• A political alliance formed to oppose the spread of Islam in Europe.
• A movement to promote the Catholic Church's teachings in the 15th century.
• A 17th-century war between Catholics and Protestants, which killed most of the people in England.

What was a pardon Catholic Church used to release people from their punishments?

• Indulgence
• Baptism
• Excommunication
• Confession

Who was Martin Luther?

• Martin Luther was a German monk and key figure in the Protestant Reformation.

• A philosopher known for his work on ethics such as mindfulness mediations.

• An English king during the 16th century who created the place of Versailles.

• A famous painter from the Renaissance.

Why was the Medici Family Wealthy?

• They became wealthy by selling art and sculptures exclusively.
• They inherited wealth from their ancestors without any effort.
• Their wealth came from agricultural production and farming.
• The Medici Family was wealthy due to their successful banking operations and strategic investments.

What were Martin Luther's list of complaints against the Catholic Church called?

• Ninety-Five Theses
• One Hundred Complaints
• Eighty-Five Theses
• Ninety-Five Propositions

Why did it the Renaissance longer to reach Northern Europe?

• Cultural differences in artistic styles and there were language barriers .

• It took the North longer to recover from the plague.

• Economic prosperity in Southern Europe.
• Political stability in Northern Europe.