Understanding the Sudan Conflict

What was one of the primary causes of the conflict between Sudan and South Sudan?

• Disputes over water resources

• Religious differences

• Oil-rich regions

• Language barriers

Which event marked the beginning of the Second Sudanese Civil War?

• The signing of the Addis Ababa Agreement

• The attack on Bor by the Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA)

• The independence of South Sudan

• The Darfur conflict

What was the name of the peace agreement that ended the Second Sudanese Civil War?

• The Comprehensive Peace Agreement

• The Khartoum Peace Agreement

• The Juba Declaration

• The Naivasha Agreement

Which international organisation played a significant role in mediating peace talks between Sudan and South Sudan?

• The European Union

• The African Union

• The United Nations

• The Arab League

What was the outcome of the 2011 referendum held in South Sudan?

• South Sudan remained part of Sudan

• South Sudan gained independence

• South Sudan became a UN protectorate

• South Sudan joined the African Union

Which battle is considered a turning point in the Second Sudanese Civil War?

• The Battle of Torit

• The Battle of Juba

• The Battle of Malakal

• The Battle of Khartoum

How did the international community respond to the conflict between Sudan and South Sudan?

• Imposed economic sanctions on both countries

• Provided humanitarian aid and facilitated peace talks

• Sent military forces to intervene

• Ignored the conflict

What is one of the main challenges in post-war relations between Sudan and South Sudan?

• Disputes over the Nile River

• Border demarcation and oil revenue sharing

• Language differences

• Cultural integration

Which city became the capital of South Sudan after its independence?

• Khartoum

• Juba

• Malakal

• Wau

What role did the United Nations play in the aftermath of the conflict between Sudan and South Sudan?

• Established a peacekeeping mission in South Sudan

• Imposed a trade embargo on Sudan

• Provided military support to South Sudan

• Organised a cultural exchange programme