Stoichiometry Retest 24-25

What is the first thing you must do to solve a stoichiometry problem?

• Write a Balanced Equation
• Panic
• Write an Unbalanced Equation
• Avogadro's Number

Balance the following reaction :
 
CaC₂(s)   +   H₂O(l)   -->   C₂H₂(g)   +   Ca(OH)₂(aq)

• 1,2,2,2
• 1,2,1,1
• 2,1,1,1
• 2,1,2,1

What is the mole ratio of H₂O to H₃PO₄ in the following chemical equation?   P₄O₁₀ + 6 H₂O --> 4 H₃PO₄ 

• 6:4
• 4:6
• 1:3
• 3:1

2Al + 3H₂SO₄ -> Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂
How many grams of aluminum sulfate would be formed if 250g H₂SO₄ completely reacted with aluminum?

• 0.85 g
• 290 g
• 450 g
• 870 g

For the reaction represented by the equation Cl₂ + 2KBr → Br₂ + 2KCl, how many grams of potassium chloride can be produced from 356 grams potassium bromide?

• 749 g
• 225 g
• 479 g
• 814 g

A student burns 1.50 mol C₃H₈ according to the following reaction:

C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O

How many grams of carbon dioxide are produced?

• 44.0 g

• 66.1 g

• 132 g

• 198 g

2NaClO₃ (s) → 2NaCl (s) + 3O₂ (g)  
12.00 moles of NaClO₃ will produce how many grams of O₂?

• 256 g of O₂
• 576 g of O₂
• 288 g O₂

The limiting reactant

• slows the reaction down
• is used up first
• is the reactant that is left over
• controls the speed of the reaction

Use the equation 2 Al + 3 Cl₂ ---> 2 AlCl₃.  If 2 moles of aluminum and 2 moles of chlorine are reacted, identify the limiting reactant.

• AlCl3
• Cl2
• Al

CH₄ + 2H₂O --> CO₂ + 4H₂
What is the limiting reactant when 20g CH₄ react with 15g H₂O?

• CH₄
• H₂O
• CO₂
• H₂