Year 10 HPE Body Systems

The role of the capillaries within the respiratory system is to:

• Transport oxygen to the body's cells and remove carbon dioxide

• Filter out impurities from the air

• Produce mucus to trap dust and pathogens

• Regulate the temperature of the air entering the lungs

Explain the difference between the respiratory rate and tidal volume.

• Respiratory rate is the number of breaths taken per minute, while tidal volume is the amount of air inhaled or exhaled per breath.

• Respiratory rate is the amount of air inhaled or exhaled per breath, while tidal volume is the number of breaths taken per minute.

• Respiratory rate and tidal volume are the same and refer to the number of breaths taken per minute.

• Respiratory rate and tidal volume are the same and refer to the amount of air inhaled or exhaled per breath.

What is the cardiovascular system made up of?

• Heart, arteries, capillaries, veins, blood, and blood vessels

• Lungs, liver, stomach, intestines

• Brain, nerves, spinal cord

• Bones, muscles, skin

Fill in the blank: The blood flow in the cardiovascular system follows the path: BODY → HEART → LUNGS → HEART → _______.

• The blood flow in the cardiovascular system follows the path: BODY → HEART → LUNGS → HEART → BODY.

• The blood flow in the cardiovascular system follows the path: BODY → HEART → BODY → LUNGS → HEART.

• The blood flow in the cardiovascular system follows the path: BODY → LUNGS → HEART → BODY → HEART.

• The blood flow in the cardiovascular system follows the path: BODY → HEART → LUNGS → BODY → HEART.

What type of blood cell carries oxygen?

• Red blood cells

• White blood cells

• Platelets

• Plasma

The role of Red Blood Cells (RBC's) in the blood is to:

• transport oxygen and carbon dioxide

• fight infections

• clot blood

• regulate body temperature

The anatomical name for the jaw bone is?

• Patella

• Femur

• Mandible

• Ulna

The biggest bone in our lower leg is called?

• Femur

• Tibia

• Fibula

• Patella

A joint that allows forward and backwards movement only is called?

• Ball and socket

• Saddle

• Pivot

• Hinge

The shoulder is an example of what type of joint?

• Hinge

• Saddle

• Ball and socket

• Pivot