What was one way Reconstruction governments helped formerly enslaved people?
RUSH Design Competition - U5 Review

Quiz
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Social Studies
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10th Grade
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Medium
Daniel Kesler
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35 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
They helped by granting the right to vote and provided education.
Answer explanation
Reconstruction (1865–1877) was the period after the Civil War when the U.S. government tried to rebuild the South and grant rights to formerly enslaved people. It began with the passage of the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments, which ended slavery, granted citizenship, and protected voting rights. During this time, Reconstruction governments created public schools to help freedmen gain an education, which was seen as key to independence and success. However, white Southerners resisted these changes, and after Reconstruction ended in 1877, many of these gains were reversed through segregation and discriminatory laws.
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which two terms best complete the sentence?
Reconstruction was the period after the ___________ when the U.S. government worked to rebuild the South and expand rights for formerly enslaved people. One major achievement was the creation of ___________ to provide education for freedmen.
Answer explanation
Reconstruction (1865–1877) was the period after the Civil War when the U.S. government worked to rebuild the South and expand rights for formerly enslaved people. One major achievement was the creation of public schools, which gave freedmen access to education for the first time. However, after Reconstruction ended in 1877, many of these gains were reversed as Southern states imposed segregation and discriminatory laws that restricted Black Americans' rights.
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What was the main purpose of Black Codes during Reconstruction?
To provide formerly enslaved people with equal rights
To restrict the rights and freedoms of Black Americans
To give Black Americans free land and education
To protect Black Americans from discrimination
Answer explanation
Black Codes were laws passed in Southern states after the Civil War to limit the rights of Black Americans. These laws controlled where freedmen could live, work, and travel, forcing many into low-paying jobs similar to slavery. They were designed to keep Black people in a lower social and economic position. The 14th and 15th Amendments, along with federal intervention, tried to weaken Black Codes, but they later evolved into Jim Crow laws after Reconstruction ended.
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
How did the 15th and 19th Amendments expand suffrage in the United States?
The 15th Amendment granted voting rights to all women, and the 19th Amendment gave voting rights to Black men.
The 15th Amendment allowed all citizens to vote regardless of race or gender.
The 15th Amendment gave Black men the right to vote, and the 19th Amendment gave women the right to vote.
The 15th and 19th Amendments ended poll taxes and literacy tests for voters.
Answer explanation
The 15th Amendment (1870) gave Black men the right to vote by stating that voting rights could not be denied based on race. However, many Southern states later used poll taxes, literacy tests, and other barriers to keep Black men from voting. The 19th Amendment (1920) expanded suffrage further by granting women the right to vote, after decades of activism by the women’s suffrage movement. These amendments were important steps in making U.S. democracy more inclusive, though voting restrictions continued for many groups.
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
How did racism play a role in the women’s suffrage movement led by Susan B. Anthony and Carrie Chapman Catt?
They supported Black women’s voting rights and worked alongside civil rights activists.
They fought against Jim Crow laws and helped end racial segregation.
They refused to work with white supremacists to achieve women’s suffrage.
They argued that white women deserved the vote more than Black men and distanced themselves from racial equality.
Answer explanation
While Susan B. Anthony and Carrie Chapman Catt were important leaders in the fight for women’s suffrage, both made racist arguments to gain support for the 19th Amendment.
After the 15th Amendment granted Black men the right to vote, Anthony and others opposed it because it did not include women. Catt later appealed to Southern white supremacists, arguing that giving white women the vote would strengthen white political power.
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What was the significance of the Freedmen's Bureau during Reconstruction?
It was established to enforce segregation laws in the South.
It was responsible for drafting new state constitutions in the North.
It provided assistance to formerly enslaved people, including education and healthcare.
It was a military organization that protected Southern plantations.
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which amendment abolished slavery in the United States?
The 15th Amendment
The 13th Amendment
The 14th Amendment
The 19th Amendment
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