12 SI - Methodology 1

Which type of research design involves a control group and an experimental group?

• Non-experimental

• Observational

• Experimental

• Correlational

What type of research design is primarily focused on observing subjects without intervention?

• Case study

• Observational

• Longitudinal

• Cross-sectional

Which research design is used to study the relationship between two variables?

• Correlational

• Experimental

• Longitudinal

• Case study

What type of research design involves studying the same subjects over a long period?

• Cross-sectional

• Longitudinal

• Observational

• Non-experimental

What type of surgery did Henry Molaison (H.M.) undergo to treat his severe epilepsy?

• Frontal lobe resection

• Bilateral medial temporal lobe resection

• Parietal lobe resection

• Occipital lobe resection

What condition did H.M. develop after his surgery?

• Retrograde amnesia

• Anterograde amnesia

• Short-term memory loss

• Procedural memory loss

Where are long-term memories suggested to be stored according to H.M.'s case?

• In the hippocampus

• In the cerebellum

• Across the cortex and other brain regions

• In the spinal cord

What is the role of the hippocampus in memory according to the document?

• Storing long-term memories

• Encoding new declarative memories

• Storing procedural memories

• Processing implicit memories

What does H.M.'s ability to learn new motor skills suggest about implicit memory?

• It is stored in the hippocampus

• It is independent of the cerebellum

• It is stored and processed in brain structures like the cerebellum

• It cannot be learned after surgery

What was H.M.'s performance regarding Short-Term Memory (STM)?

• Severely impaired; could not form new memories

• Intact; could hold information for about 20-30 seconds if rehearsed

• Intact; could learn new motor skills

• Severely impaired; could not learn new motor skills