Unit 1 Vocab Review

Which biomolecule is the main source of energy for cells?

• Protein

• Carbohydrate

• Lipid

• Nucleic Acid

Tags

5A

What is the monomer of proteins?

• Nucleotides

• Fatty acids

• Amino acids

• Monosaccharides

Tags

5A

What is the function of the plasma membrane?

• Controls what enters and leaves the cell

• Produces energy for the cell

• Synthesizes proteins

• Stores genetic material

Tags

5B

Which organelle is responsible for producing ATP?

• Nucleus

• Ribosome

• Mitochondria

• Endoplasmic Reticulum

Tags

5B

What type of transport requires energy?

• Diffusion

• Osmosis

• Facilitated diffusion

• Active transport

Tags

5C

What process moves water across a selectively permeable membrane?

• Active transport

• Osmosis

• Endocytosis

• Exocytosis

Tags

5C

Which biomolecule stores genetic information?

• Lipid

• Protein

• Nucleic acid

• Carbohydrate

Tags

5A

Which biomolecule is used for both structural support and transport of molecules across the membrane?

• Lipid

• Protein

• Nucleic acid

• Carbohydrate

Tags

5A

Enzymes are a type of which biomolecule?

• Carbohydrate

• Protein

• Lipid

• Nucleic acid

Tags

5A

Which type of cell has free-floating DNA instead of a nucleus?

• Eukaryotic cell

• Prokaryotic cell

• Plant cell

• Animal cell

Tags

5B