The transcript covers Nelson Mandela's early life, his upbringing in the Thimbu tribe, and the impact of apartheid in South Africa. It highlights his education journey, cultural awareness, and political awakening, leading to his involvement with the African National Congress. The video concludes with a review and quiz questions about Mandela's background and the apartheid era.

What was the original name given to Nelson Mandela at birth?

• Roshihala

• Nelson

• Oliver

• Thimbu

What was the policy called that enforced racial segregation in South Africa?

• Apartheid

• Racial Divide

• Colonialism

• Segregation Act

What was the reason Mandela's teacher gave him the name 'Nelson'?

• It was his father's wish

• To fit in at a Christian school

• To honor a famous leader

• It was a family tradition

Which activity did Mandela enjoy during his high school and college years?

• Dancing

• Painting

• Boxing

• Swimming

At which institution did Mandela study law?

• University of Pretoria

• University of Johannesburg

• University College of Fort Hare

• University of Cape Town

Who was Mandela's friend and fellow activist in the African National Congress?

• Walter Sisulu

• Oliver Tambo

• Steve Biko

• Desmond Tutu

What was the main goal of the African National Congress during Mandela's time?

• To promote African culture

• To create a separate state for black South Africans

• To establish a new government

• To advocate for equal rights for all Africans