Rule-based systems and AI (Geeks for Geeks article)

What is the primary function of a rule-based system?

• To learn from new data and adapt over time
• To make decisions based on predefined rules
• To generate new rules using neural networks
• To predict future events based on patterns

Which of the following was an early expert system developed in the 1970s?

• AlphaGo
• GPT-3
• MYCIN
• Watson

What component of a rule-based system applies rules to derive conclusions?

• Knowledge Base
• Inference Engine
• Working Memory
• User Interface

Which of the following is an example of a rule in a rule-based system?

• IF patient has fever AND cough THEN consider flu
• Analyze data and generate a model
• Train on large amounts of text data
• Use a neural network to find patterns

What is a limitation of rule-based systems?

• They require massive datasets for training
• They struggle with ambiguity and complex relationships
• They are not transparent and difficult to debug
• They continuously improve through reinforcement learning

Which component stores all predefined rules in a rule-based system?

• Inference Engine
• Knowledge Base
• Working Memory
• Conflict Resolution Unit

What happens in the rule matching stage of a rule-based system?

• The system updates its neural network weights
• The inference engine compares input data against stored rules
• The system applies reinforcement learning techniques
• The system generates new rules based on input data

Which of the following is a conflict resolution strategy in rule-based systems?

• Applying all triggered rules simultaneously
• Ignoring conflicting rules and proceeding randomly
• Prioritizing rules based on specificity or order of entry
• Using deep learning to resolve conflicts

In a customer service chatbot, what would a rule-based system do when a customer asks about recent transactions?

• Use machine learning to predict customer intent
• Retrieve and display the last five transactions
• Forward the request to a human agent
• Analyze past behavior using deep learning

Which type of rule-based system starts with data and applies rules until a goal is reached?

• Backward Chaining System
• Forward Chaining System
• Neural Network-Based System
• Genetic Algorithm System