Lesson 5: Classical Philosophies and Business Ethics

What is the study of right and wrong behavior, guiding individuals and organizations in making moral decisions?

• Sociology

• Ethics

• Philosophy

• Business Ethics

Which philosopher's key idea is to question assumptions and seek truth through rational discussion?

• Aristotle

• Socrates

• Plato

• Confucius

According to Plato, what qualities should rulers possess?

• Strength and courage

• Charisma and popularity

• Wisdom, justice, and moral uprightness

• Wealth and power

What is the key idea of Aristotle's philosophy in the context of business?

• Reciprocity and respect

• Duty-based ethics

• Eudaimonia through purposeful work and ethical living

• Maximize profits

Which philosopher is associated with the idea of 'The Golden Rule'?

• Socrates

• Confucius

• Bentham & Mill

• Immanuel Kant

What is the main principle of Kant's duty-based ethics?

• Maximize happiness

• Personal gain

• Universal moral duty

• Profit maximization

What is the key idea of Utilitarianism as proposed by Bentham & Mill?

• Focus on individual success

• Minimize suffering for the greatest number

• Encourage competition

• Promote personal gain

What is the primary focus of virtue ethics as proposed by Aristotle?

• Achieving wealth

• Developing good character traits

• Maximizing pleasure

• Adherence to rules

Which philosopher is known for the concept of 'categorical imperative'?

• Confucius

• John Stuart Mill

• Aristotle

• Immanuel Kant

What is the main idea behind Socratic questioning?

• To promote personal opinions

• To provide answers

• To challenge assumptions and stimulate critical thinking

• To memorize facts