unit1 MCQ

Which of the following best defines Social Engineering in a societal context?

• A method of cyber deception used to manipulate individuals

• A framework for influencing societal behavior to achieve positive change

• The practice of designing physical infrastructure for better living conditions

• The study of economic factors affecting social welfare

According to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UNSDGs), which goal specifically focuses on reducing inequalities within and among countries?

• Goal 3 - Good Health and Well-being

• Goal 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth

• Goal 10 - Reduced Inequalities

• Goal 13 - Climate Action

What is the primary difference between Individual Social Responsibility (ISR) and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)?

• ISR focuses on individuals' ethical choices, while CSR is the responsibility of governments

• ISR pertains to an individual's ethical actions, while CSR is a company's commitment to social and environmental concerns

• ISR applies only to public service workers, while CSR applies to multinational corporations

• ISR is legally mandated, whereas CSR is voluntary

Which of the following best describes the role of Social Ethics in shaping societal development?

• Enforcing strict religious beliefs in legal systems

• Encouraging businesses to maximize profits at any cost

• Providing a moral framework that guides interactions, policies, and behaviors in a community

• Replacing all political structures with ethical organizations

What is a key criticism of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?

• They focus too much on economic growth and ignore social factors

• They lack enforceability, making them dependent on voluntary national commitments

• They are only applicable to developed nations

• They were designed solely for short-term solutions

Which of the following is NOT a key principle of Social Engineering in a societal context?

• Addressing social inequalities

• Promoting inclusive development

• Exploiting societal weaknesses for personal gain

• Implementing policies for sustainable growth

What is the primary objective of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UNSDGs)?

• To provide financial aid to underdeveloped nations

• To set global targets for social, economic, and environmental progress

• To replace national laws with international regulations

• To focus only on eradicating extreme poverty

How does Individual Social Responsibility (ISR) contribute to social change?

• By holding only governments accountable for ethical policies

• By encouraging individuals to take personal actions that positively impact society

• By limiting individual freedoms in favor of social order

• By mandating social service participation for every citizen

Which of the following best describes the relationship between Social Ethics and Sustainable Development?

• Social ethics guide individuals and institutions to make responsible decisions that support sustainable development

• Social ethics and sustainable development are independent and do not influence each other

• Sustainable development focuses only on economic growth, whereas social ethics focus on individual morality

• Social ethics apply only to religious institutions, while sustainable development applies only to governments

The mission and vision towards society in social ethics primarily focus on:

• Short-term financial assistance programs

• Establishing long-term frameworks for justice, equity, and sustainable progress

• Restricting technological advancements to preserve traditional values

• Prioritizing economic policies over human rights