Zoom Class Cultural Concepts

What term refers to the ability or inability to perform tasks?

• Ethnocentrism

• Ability/disability

• Socialization

• Cultural pluralism

Answer explanation

The term 'ability/disability' directly refers to the capacity to perform tasks, highlighting both the capability and limitations individuals may have in various contexts.

Luna is part of a university committee that is implementing policies to support members of disadvantaged groups. Which concept does this involve?

• Affirmative action

• Ethnic group

• Deep structure

• Microculture

Answer explanation

The concept of affirmative action involves implementing policies to support members of disadvantaged groups, which aligns with Luna's role in the university committee.

Rohan is learning about his cultural heritage and traditions from his family and community. What is the term for this process of learning one's own culture?

• Enculturation

• Assimilationist ideology

• Global education

• Stereotypes

Answer explanation

The process of learning one's own culture from family and community is called enculturation. It involves acquiring the values, beliefs, and practices of one's cultural heritage.

Luna and her friends are part of a group that shares a common cultural background. What term describes this group?

• Social class

• Ethnic group

• Subculture

• Objective culture

Answer explanation

Luna and her friends belong to a group with a shared cultural background, which is best described as an 'ethnic group.' This term specifically refers to a community of people who identify with each other based on common cultural traits.

Avery believes that her cultural practices are superior to those of other ethnic groups. What is this belief called?

• Ethnocentrism

• Cultural pluralism

• Socialization

• Perception

Answer explanation

Avery's belief that her cultural practices are superior to others is called ethnocentrism. This term describes the tendency to evaluate other cultures based on the standards of one's own culture.

What term refers to the unfair treatment of people based on race?

• Racism

• Social status

• Microculture

• Deep structure

Answer explanation

The term 'Racism' specifically refers to the unfair treatment of individuals based on their race, making it the correct choice. Other options like 'Social status' and 'Microculture' do not pertain to race-based discrimination.

Nora moved to a new country and is learning to integrate into the local culture. What is the term for this process?

• Anglo-conformity

• Enculturation

• Socialization

• Categorization

Answer explanation

The correct term for Nora's process of integrating into the local culture is 'Anglo-conformity', which refers to the adaptation to the dominant culture, often seen in immigrant experiences.

What term refers to the shared beliefs, values, and practices of a group?

• Culture

• Health

• Perception

• Stereotypes

Answer explanation

The term 'Culture' refers to the shared beliefs, values, and practices of a group, making it the correct choice. Other options like Health, Perception, and Stereotypes do not encompass the collective identity of a group.

In a diverse school, what is the term for a smaller cultural group within the larger school culture?

• Subculture

• Ethnic group

• Social class

• Objective culture

Answer explanation

In a diverse school, a smaller cultural group within the larger school culture is referred to as a 'subculture'. This term captures the unique values and practices that distinguish these groups from the dominant culture.

Ava has just moved to a new country and is learning to adapt to the cultural norms and behaviors expected in her new environment. What term describes this process of learning to behave in a way that is acceptable to society?

• Socialization

• Ethnocentrism

• Global education

• Institutional racism

Answer explanation

The process of learning to behave in a way that is acceptable to society is called socialization. It involves adapting to cultural norms and expectations, which is what Ava is experiencing in her new country.