Question Bank for ESS1.A.1 DOK3

Which phase of the moon is necessary for a solar eclipse to occur?

• Full Moon

• New Moon

• First Quarter

• Last Quarter

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NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

What is the primary reason for the occurrence of seasons on Earth?

• The distance of Earth from the Sun

• The tilt of Earth's axis

• The rotation of Earth on its axis

• The orbit of the Moon around Earth

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NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

During which phase of the moon can a lunar eclipse occur?

• New Moon

• Full Moon

• First Quarter

• Last Quarter

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NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

How does the position of the Earth, Moon, and Sun during a solar eclipse differ from their positions during a lunar eclipse?

• The Earth is between the Sun and the Moon during a solar eclipse.

• The Moon is between the Sun and the Earth during a solar eclipse.

• The Sun is between the Earth and the Moon during a solar eclipse.

• The Earth is between the Moon and the Sun during a solar eclipse.

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NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

Which of the following best explains why we do not have a solar eclipse every month?

• The Moon's orbit is tilted relative to Earth's orbit around the Sun.

• The Sun's light is too strong to be blocked by the Moon.

• The Earth rotates too quickly for an eclipse to occur.

• The Moon is too far from Earth to block the Sun's light.

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NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

What is the effect of the Earth's axial tilt on the length of daylight during different seasons?

• It causes equal daylight hours in all seasons.

• It results in longer daylight hours in summer and shorter in winter.

• It causes longer daylight hours in winter and shorter in summer.

• It has no effect on daylight hours.

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NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

How does the Earth's axial tilt affect the intensity of sunlight received at different latitudes?

• It causes the equator to receive the least intense sunlight.

• It results in more intense sunlight at the poles.

• It causes varying sunlight intensity, with the equator receiving the most intense sunlight.

• It has no effect on sunlight intensity.

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NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

Which of the following best describes the relationship between the Earth's rotation and the occurrence of day and night?

• The Earth's rotation causes the Sun to move around the Earth, creating day and night.

• The Earth's rotation on its axis causes different parts of the Earth to face the Sun, resulting in day and night.

• The Earth's rotation has no effect on day and night; it is caused by the Moon's orbit.

• The Earth's rotation causes the Moon to block the Sun, creating night.

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NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

What is the primary reason for the variation in temperature between the equator and the poles?

• The equator is closer to the Sun than the poles.

• The Earth's axial tilt causes the equator to receive more direct sunlight than the poles.

• The poles are covered in ice, which reflects sunlight.

• The equator is covered in dense vegetation, which absorbs more heat.

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NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

How does the Earth's revolution around the Sun contribute to the changing seasons?

• It causes the Earth to move closer to the Sun in summer and farther away in winter.

• It results in different parts of the Earth receiving varying amounts of sunlight throughout the year.

• It causes the Earth's axis to tilt more in summer and less in winter.

• It has no effect on the changing seasons.

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NGSS.MS-ESS1-1