AP Psychology Unit Review

Which approach views the individual as a product of the unconscious mind, desires and aggressions?

• Biophysiological

• Psychoanalytic

• Humanistic

• Cognitive

Theory that behavior is influenced by the rules and expectations of social groups

• sociocultural

• humanistic

• cognitive

• Biophysiological

This approach emphasizes how humans use  mental processes to handle problems or develop personality

• Cognitive

• Behaviorism

• Psychoanalytic

• Biophysiological

Which is credited with studying and creating stages of social and moral development?

• B.F. Skinner

• Jean Piaget

• Sigmund Freud

• John Locke

A person who makes and studies the data from tests, like personality tests is called a

• mathematician

• psychometrician

• behaviorist

• clinical psychologist

Which psychological approach focuses on the role of reinforcement and punishment in shaping behavior?

• A) Cognitive

• B) Behaviorism

• C) Psychoanalytic

• D) Humanistic

Who is known for the hierarchy of needs theory in psychology?

• A) Sigmund Freud

• B) Carl Rogers

• C) Abraham Maslow

• D) B.F. Skinner

What is the primary focus of the humanistic approach in psychology?

• A) Unconscious mind

• B) Observable behavior

• C) Free will and personal growth

• D) Social influences

Which psychologist is associated with classical conditioning?

• A) Ivan Pavlov

• B) B.F. Skinner

• C) Albert Bandura

• D) Jean Piaget

What does the term 'cognitive dissonance' refer to in psychology?

• A) A state of mental harmony

• B) A conflict between beliefs and actions

• C) A type of memory loss

• D) A form of social influence