2A and G Formative (atp and carbs)

Which molecule below provides energy for the cells in your body? (cellular energy)

• Fatty acids
• ADP

• ATP

• Glucose

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

What happens to an ATP molecule that causes it to give off energy? The left over molecule is called ADP.

• ATP releases energy by converting to glucose.
• ATP is formed by splitting ADP into two separate molecules.

• ATP releases energy by losing a phosphate group, becoming ADP.
• ATP gains energy by adding a phosphate group.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

Plants use sunlight as their energy source of ​ (a)   energy. This can be converted into ​ (b)   energy, in the form of ​ (c)   . Glucose is like a $100 bill, it is too ​ (d)   for our cells to use. They must convert it into ​ (e)   energy, in the form of ATP.

• light
• chemical
• glucose
• large
• cellular

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

What is the monomer of a carbohydrate? (it literally means one sugar)

• Monosaccharide
• Fatty acid

• Amino Acid

• Nucleotide

Which macromolecule would you want to consume before competing in a sprint for cross country?

• Proteins
• Nucleic Acids

• Lipids

• Carbohydrates

If someone is experiencing low blood sugar, they may become dizzy. What type of food will help them feel better the fastest?

• Bacon

• Steak

• Potato chips
• Candy

What function of carbohydrates makes it very helpful to people experiencing low blood sugar?

• Carbohydrates are primarily used for muscle building.
• Carbohydrates slow down the absorption of nucleic acids.

• Carbohydrates provide a quick source of glucose.

• Carbohydrates help in fat digestion.

What three letters should you look for at the end of a molecule name for it to be a carbohydrate?

• ine
• ic
• ate
• ose

Which of the following molecules is NOT a carbohydrate?

• Lactose

• Sucrose

• Glucose

• Keratin

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-1